java compareto comparable_comparable的compareTo( )方法 日常

项目过程中遇到 类的排序 可以用这个类实现Comparable接口 ,重写comparaeTo方法来对这个类进行排序

在这个方法中 如果返回-1,则当前对象排在前面,如果返回1 ,则当前对象排在后面 ,返回0 .则相等

多的不说 直接上代码

实体类 :Student

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import java.util.Date;

/**

* @authot Administrator

* @create 2018-05-20 13:43

*/

public class Student implements Comparable{

private Integer number;

private Double money;

private Date createdate;

public Student (Integer number,Double money,Date createdate) {

this.number = number;

this.money = money;

this.createdate = createdate;

}

public Integer getNumber() {

return number;

}

public Student setNumber(Integer number) {

this.number = number;

return this;

}

public Double getMoney() {

return money;

}

public Student setMoney(Double money) {

this.money = money;

return this;

}

public Date getCreatedate() {

return createdate;

}

public Student setCreatedate(Date createdate) {

this.createdate = createdate;

return this;

}

@Override

public String toString() {

return "number:"+number+";money:"+money+";createdate:"+new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss").format(createdate);

}

@Override

public int compareTo(Student o) {

if (this.number > o.number) {

return -1;

}else if (this.number < o.number) {

return 1;

}else{

if (this.money > o.money) {

return 1;

}else if (this.money < o.money) {

return -1;

}else {

return this.createdate.compareTo(o.createdate);

}

}

}

}

里面三个字段 ,数量,总额,和创建时间 先比较数量 再比较总额 ,最后比较时间,一般到时间维度也就比较出来了

在比较时间的维度 的时候直接使用compareTo方法 因为在日期类中已经对compareTo方法做了重写 所以可以直接比较

测试类:

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.Collections;

import java.util.Date;

import java.util.List;

public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{

List students = new ArrayList();

SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");

students.add(new Student(1,400.0,format.parse("2018-05-20 13:01:02")));

students.add(new Student(2,300.0,format.parse("2018-05-20 13:20:02")));

students.add(new Student(3,200.0,format.parse("2018-05-20 13:14:02")));

students.add(new Student(4,100.0,format.parse("2018-05-20 13:16:02")));

students.add(new Student(5,500.0,format.parse("2018-05-20 13:08:02")));

students.add(new Student(5,500.0,format.parse("2018-05-20 13:08:03")));

students.add(new Student(3,500.0,format.parse("2018-05-20 13:08:02")));

students.add(new Student(1,600.0,format.parse("2018-05-20 13:08:02")));

Collections.sort(students);

for (Student student : students) {

System.out.println(student);

}

}

}

运行结果如下:

number:5;money:500.0;createdate:2018-05-20 13:08:02

number:5;money:500.0;createdate:2018-05-20 13:08:03

number:4;money:100.0;createdate:2018-05-20 13:16:02

number:3;money:200.0;createdate:2018-05-20 13:14:02

number:3;money:500.0;createdate:2018-05-20 13:08:02

number:2;money:300.0;createdate:2018-05-20 13:20:02

number:1;money:400.0;createdate:2018-05-20 13:01:02

number:1;money:600.0;createdate:2018-05-20 13:08:02

第一次写博客希望可以对你得到帮助,多多指教

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