python分析服务器日志_python读取服务器日志

1. 代码

import paramiko

def get_server_log():

hostname = ""

port = 22

username = ""

password = ""

client = paramiko.SSHClient()

client.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())

client.connect(hostname, port, username, password, compress=True)

sftp_client = client.open_sftp()

remote_file = sftp_client.open("/opt/xxx/logs/error_log")

try:

count = 0

for line in remote_file:

if 'Traceback' in line:

print(line)

count = count + 1

print(count)

finally:

remote_file.close()

if __name__ == "__main__":

get_server_log()

print('****done')

2. 验证Traceback在日志文件出现次数

grep -F "Traceback" -R logs/error_log

3. 普通用户登录时可能报sftp权限错误，可以先给改目录分配用户权限

chown -R username:username logs/error_log

4. 如果不方便使用chown授权，但是可以当你用普通账号登录后可以切换成root用户，也可以这样写(就是sudo切换一下)：

client = paramiko.SSHClient()

client.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())

client.connect(hostname, port, username, password, compress=True)

if username != 'root':

ssh = client.invoke_shell()

time.sleep(0.1)

ssh.send('sudo su \n')

buff = ''

while not buff.endswith('Enter domain (xxx) password:'): # 这里改成你自己的

resp = ssh.recv(9999)

buff += resp

ssh.send(password)

ssh.send('\n')

buff = ''

while not buff.endswith('# '):

resp = ssh.recv(9999)

buff += resp

ssh.send(remote_command)

ssh.send('\n')

buff = ''

while not buff.endswith('# '):

resp = ssh.recv(9999)

buff += resp

client.close()

result = buff

else:

stdin, stdout, stderr = client.exec_command(remote_command)

result = stdout.read()