java http调用_一文告诉你如何使用java调用http接口

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-01 14:14:58 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-01 14:14:58 发布

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1 importcom.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;2 importorg.apache.http.HttpEntity;3 importorg.apache.http.NameValuePair;4 importorg.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;5 importorg.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;6 importorg.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;7 importorg.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;8 importorg.apache.http.client.utils.URIBuilder;9 importorg.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;10 importorg.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;11 importorg.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;12 importorg.apache.http.message.BasicHeader;13 importorg.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;14 importorg.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;15 importorg.slf4j.Logger;16 importorg.slf4j.LoggerFactory;17 importjava.util.ArrayList;18 importjava.util.List;19

20 /**

21 * HttpClient发送POST请求22 */

23 public classHttpClientService {24

26 /**

27 * 发送POST请求28 *@paramurl29 *@parammap集合30 *@returnJSON31 *@throwsException32 */

33 public static Object sendPost(String url, Map map) throwsException{34 JSONObject jsonObject = null;35 CloseableHttpClient client = null;36 CloseableHttpResponse response = null;37 try{38 /**

39 * 创建一个httpclient对象40 */

41 client =HttpClients.createDefault();42 /**

43 * 创建一个post对象44 */

45 HttpPost post = newHttpPost(url);46

47 JSONObject jsonParam = newJSONObject();48 Set set =map.keySet();49 for (String str : set) {//将Map转换成JSONObject

50 jsonParam.put(str, map.get(str));51 }52 JSONArray jsonArray = newJSONArray();53 jsonArray.add(jsonParam);//将JSONObject转换成JSONArray入参

55 /**

56 * 设置上传byte[]数组文件流57 builder.addBinaryBody("data", byteOutStream.toByteArray(), ContentType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA, "AudioFile.wav");58 HttpEntity entity = builder.build();59 */

61 /**

62 * 设置上传单一对象63 */

64 StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(jsonArray.toString(), "utf-8");65

66 /**

67 * 设置请求的内容68 */

69 post.setEntity(entity);70 /**

71 * 设置请求的报文头部的编码72 */

73 post.setHeader(new BasicHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8"));74 /**

75 * 设置请求的报文头部的编码76 */

77 post.setHeader(new BasicHeader("Accept", "text/plain;charset=utf-8"));78 /**

79 * 执行post请求80 */

81 response =client.execute(post);82 /**

83 * 获取响应码84 */

85 int statusCode =response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();86 if (200 ==statusCode){87 /**

88 * 通过EntityUitls获取返回内容89 */

90 String result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(),"UTF-8");91 /**

92 * 转换成json,根据合法性返回json或者字符串93 */

94 try{95 jsonObject =JSONObject.parseObject(result);96 returnjsonObject;97 }catch(Exception e){98 returnresult;99 }100 }else{101 LOGGER.error("HttpClientService-line: {}, errorMsg：{}", 146, "POST请求失败！");102 }103 }catch(Exception e){104 LOGGER.error("HttpClientService-line: {}, Exception：{}", 149, e);105 }finally{106 response.close();107 client.close();108 }109 return null;110 }111

112 }