java实现截图功能_屏幕截图功能的实现------Java篇

packagecom.qiu.util;

importjava.io.*;

importjavax.swing.*;

importjava.awt.*;

importjava.awt.event.*;

importjava.awt.image.*;

importjavax.imageio.*;

/**

* 一个简单的屏幕抓图

*

**/

publicclassScreenCapture {

// test main

publicstaticvoidmain(String[] args)throwsException {

String userdir = System.getProperty("user.dir");

File tempFile =newFile("d:","temp.png");

ScreenCapture capture = ScreenCapture.getInstance();

capture.captureImage();

JFrame frame =newJFrame();

JPanel panel =newJPanel();

panel.setLayout(newBorderLayout());

JLabel imagebox =newJLabel();

panel.add(BorderLayout.CENTER, imagebox);

imagebox.setIcon(capture.getPickedIcon());

capture.saveToFile(tempFile);

capture.captureImage();

imagebox.setIcon(capture.getPickedIcon());

frame.setContentPane(panel);

frame.setSize(400,300);

frame.show();

System.out.println("Over");

}

privateScreenCapture() {

try{

robot =newRobot();

}catch(AWTException e) {

System.err.println("Internal Error: "+ e);

e.printStackTrace();

}

JPanel cp = (JPanel) dialog.getContentPane();

cp.setLayout(newBorderLayout());

labFullScreenImage.addMouseListener(newMouseAdapter() {

publicvoidmouseReleased(MouseEvent evn) {

isFirstPoint =true;

pickedImage = fullScreenImage.getSubimage(recX, recY, recW,

recH);

dialog.setVisible(false);

}

});

labFullScreenImage.addMouseMotionListener(newMouseMotionAdapter() {

publicvoidmouseDragged(MouseEvent evn) {

if(isFirstPoint) {

x1 = evn.getX();

y1 = evn.getY();

isFirstPoint =false;

}else{

x2 = evn.getX();

y2 = evn.getY();

intmaxX = Math.max(x1, x2);

intmaxY = Math.max(y1, y2);

intminX = Math.min(x1, x2);

intminY = Math.min(y1, y2);

recX = minX;

recY = minY;

recW = maxX - minX;

recH = maxY - minY;

labFullScreenImage.drawRectangle(recX, recY, recW, recH);

}

}

publicvoidmouseMoved(MouseEvent e) {

labFullScreenImage.drawCross(e.getX(), e.getY());

}

});

cp.add(BorderLayout.CENTER, labFullScreenImage);

dialog.setCursor(Cursor.getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.CROSSHAIR_CURSOR));

dialog.setAlwaysOnTop(true);

dialog.setMaximumSize(Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize());

dialog.setUndecorated(true);

dialog.setSize(dialog.getMaximumSize());

dialog.setModal(true);

}

// Singleton Pattern

publicstaticScreenCapture getInstance() {

returndefaultCapturer;

}

/** 捕捉全屏慕 */

publicIcon captureFullScreen() {

fullScreenImage = robot.createScreenCapture(newRectangle(Toolkit

.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize()));

ImageIcon icon =newImageIcon(fullScreenImage);

returnicon;

}

/** 捕捉屏幕的一个矫形区域 */

publicvoidcaptureImage() {

fullScreenImage = robot.createScreenCapture(newRectangle(Toolkit

.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize()));

ImageIcon icon =newImageIcon(fullScreenImage);

labFullScreenImage.setIcon(icon);

dialog.setVisible(true);

}

/** 得到捕捉后的BufferedImage */

publicBufferedImage getPickedImage() {

returnpickedImage;

}

/** 得到捕捉后的Icon */

publicImageIcon getPickedIcon() {

returnnewImageIcon(getPickedImage());

}

/**

* 储存为一个文件,为PNG格式

*

* @deprecated replaced by saveAsPNG(File file)

**/

@Deprecated

publicvoidsaveToFile(File file)throwsIOException {

ImageIO.write(getPickedImage(), defaultImageFormater, file);

}

/** 储存为一个文件,为PNG格式 */

publicvoidsaveAsPNG(File file)throwsIOException {

ImageIO.write(getPickedImage(),"png", file);

}

/** 储存为一个JPEG格式图像文件 */

publicvoidsaveAsJPEG(File file)throwsIOException {

ImageIO.write(getPickedImage(),"JPEG", file);

}

/** 写入一个OutputStream */

publicvoidwrite(OutputStream out)throwsIOException {

ImageIO.write(getPickedImage(), defaultImageFormater, out);

}

// singleton design pattern

privatestaticScreenCapture defaultCapturer =newScreenCapture();

privateintx1, y1, x2, y2;

privateintrecX, recY, recH, recW;// 截取的图像

privatebooleanisFirstPoint =true;

privateBackgroundImage labFullScreenImage =newBackgroundImage();

privateRobot robot;

privateBufferedImage fullScreenImage;

privateBufferedImage pickedImage;

privateString defaultImageFormater ="png";

privateJDialog dialog =newJDialog();

}

/** 显示图片的Label */

classBackgroundImageextendsJLabel {

publicvoidpaintComponent(Graphics g) {

super.paintComponent(g);

g.drawRect(x, y, w, h);

String area = Integer.toString(w) +" * "+ Integer.toString(h);

g.drawString(area, x + (int) w /2-15, y + (int) h /2);

g.drawLine(lineX,0, lineX, getHeight());

g.drawLine(0, lineY, getWidth(), lineY);

}

publicvoiddrawRectangle(intx,inty,intwidth,intheight) {

this.x = x;

this.y = y;

h = height;

w = width;

repaint();

}

publicvoiddrawCross(intx,inty) {

lineX = x;

lineY = y;

repaint();

}

intlineX, lineY;

intx, y, h, w;

}