gdb如何确定内存 已经释放_GDB内存断点(Memory break)的使用举例

$ gcc -g -o membreak testMemBreak.c

$ gdb ./membreak.exe

GNU gdb 6.3.50_2004-12-28-cvs (cygwin-special)

Copyright 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

GDB is free software, covered by the GNU General Public License, and you are

welcome to change it and/or distribute copies of it under certain conditions.

Type "show copying" to see the conditions.

There is absolutely no warranty for GDB.Type "show warranty" for details.

This GDB was configured as "i686-pc-cygwin"...

(gdb) l

1#include

2#include

3

4int main()

5{

6int i,j;

7char buf[256]={0};

8char* pp = buf;

9

10printf("buf addr= 0x%x\r\n",buf);

(gdb)

11for(i=0;i<16;i++)

12{

13printf("addr = 0x%x ~ 0x%x\r\n",pp+i*16,pp+i*16+15);

14for(j=0;j<16;j++)

15*(pp+i*16+j)=i*16+j;

16}

17

18printf("ASCII table:\n");

19for(i=0;i<16;i++)

20{

(gdb)

21for(j=0;j<16;j++)

22printf("%c", *(pp+i*16+j));

23printf("\n");

24}

25

26return 0;

27}

(gdb) b 10

Breakpoint 1 at 0x4010ae: file testMemBreak.c, line 10.

(gdb) r

Starting program: /cygdrive/e/study/programming/linux/2009-12-28 testMemBreak/membreak.exe

Breakpoint 1, main () at testMemBreak.c:10

10printf("buf addr= 0x%x\r\n",buf);

(gdb) step

buf addr= 0x22cb70

11for(i=0;i<16;i++)

(gdb) p buf

$1 = '\0'

(gdb) p &buf

$2 = (char (*)[256]) 0x22cb70

(gdb) display &buf

1: &buf = (char (*)[256]) 0x22cb70

(gdb) p/x *0x22cb70@64

$3 = {0x0 }

(gdb) x/64w 0x22cb70

0x22cb70:0x000000000x000000000x000000000x00000000

0x22cb80:0x000000000x000000000x000000000x00000000

0x22cb90:0x000000000x000000000x000000000x00000000

0x22cba0:0x000000000x000000000x000000000x00000000

0x22cbb0:0x000000000x000000000x000000000x00000000

0x22cbc0:0x000000000x000000000x000000000x00000000

0x22cbd0:0x000000000x000000000x000000000x00000000

0x22cbe0:0x000000000x000000000x000000000x00000000

0x22cbf0:0x000000000x000000000x000000000x00000000

0x22cc00:0x000000000x000000000x000000000x00000000

0x22cc10:0x000000000x000000000x000000000x00000000

0x22cc20:0x000000000x000000000x000000000x00000000

0x22cc30:0x000000000x000000000x000000000x00000000

0x22cc40:0x000000000x000000000x000000000x00000000

0x22cc50:0x000000000x000000000x000000000x00000000

0x22cc60:0x000000000x000000000x000000000x00000000