java removeall_Java Stack removeAll()用法及代码示例

Java.util.Stack.removeAll(Collection col)方法用于从堆栈中删除所有存在于指定集合中的元素。

用法:

Stack.removeAll(Collection col)

参数：此方法接受强制性参数col，该参数是要从堆栈中删除其元素的集合。

返回值：如果由于操作而改变了堆栈，则此方法返回true，否则返回False。

异常：如果指定的集合为null，则该方法引发NullPointerException。

以下示例程序旨在说明Java.util.Stack.removeAll(Collection col)方法：

示例1:

// Java code to illustrate removeAll()

import java.util.*;

public class StackDemo {

public static void main(String args[])

{

// Creating an empty Stack

Stack stack = new Stack();

// Use add() method to add elements in the Stack

stack.add("Geeks");

stack.add("for");

stack.add("Geeks");

stack.add("10");

stack.add("20");

// Output the Stack

System.out.println("Stack: " + stack);

// Creating an empty Stack

Stack colstack = new Stack();

// Use add() method to add elements in the Stack

colstack.add("Geeks");

colstack.add("for");

colstack.add("Geeks");

// Remove the head using remove()

boolean changed = stack.removeAll(colstack);

// Print the result

if (changed)

System.out.println("Collection removed");

else

System.out.println("Collection not removed");

// Print the final Stack

System.out.println("Final Stack: " + stack);

}

}

输出：

Stack: [Geeks, for, Geeks, 10, 20]

Collection removed

Final Stack: [10, 20]

示例2:

// Java code to illustrate removeAll()

import java.util.*;

public class StackDemo {

public static void main(String args[])

{

// Creating an empty Stack

Stack stack = new Stack();

// Use add() method to add elements in the Stack

stack.add(1);

stack.add(2);

stack.add(3);

stack.add(10);

stack.add(20);

// Output the Stack

System.out.println("Stack: " + stack);

// Creating an empty Stack

Stack colstack = new Stack();

// Use add() method to add elements in the Stack

colstack.add(30);

colstack.add(40);

colstack.add(50);

// Remove the head using remove()

boolean changed = stack.removeAll(colstack);

// Print the result

if (changed)

System.out.println("Collection removed");

else

System.out.println("Collection not removed");

// Print the final Stack

System.out.println("Final Stack: " + stack);

}

}

输出：

Stack: [1, 2, 3, 10, 20]

Collection not removed

Final Stack: [1, 2, 3, 10, 20]