php 获得类所有属性值_php获取类的属性和方法总结

1. 测试类

class Test

{

public function __construct() {}

public $pub = 'a';

private $pri = 'b';

protected $pro = 'c';

static $sta = 'd';

const constant = 1;

public function get_pub()

{

return $this->pub;

}

private function get_pri()

{

return $this->pri;

}

protected function get_pro()

{

return $this->pro;

}

final public function get_final_pub()

{

return $this->pub;

}

final private function get_final_pri()

{

return $this->pri;

}

final protected function get_final_pro()

{

return $this->pro;

}

}

2. get_class_methods( ) 获取类的方法

$obj = new Test();

var_dump(get_class_methods($obj));

结果：

array(3) {

[0]=>

string(11) "__construct"

[1]=>

string(7) "get_pub"

[2]=>

string(13) "get_final_pub"

}

结论：get_class_methods()方法只能获取类的公有方法

3. get_object_vars( ) 获取类的属性

$obj = new Test();

var_dump(get_object_vars($obj));exit;

结果：

array(1) {

["pub"]=>

string(1) "a"

}

结论：get_object_vars()方法只能获取公有属性

4. get_class_vars( ) 获取类的属性

var_dump(get_class_vars('Test'));exit; //注意：这个函数测参数是string类型的

结果：

array(2) {

["pub"]=>

string(1) "a"

["sta"]=>

string(1) "d"

}

结论：get_class_vars()这个方法可以获取公共属性和静态属性

5. 反射

1. getProperties() 获取属性

$reflec_obj = new ReflectionClass('Test');

$properties = $reflec_obj->getProperties();

var_dump($properties);exit;

结果：

array(4) {

[0]=>

&object(ReflectionProperty)#3 (2) {

["name"]=>

string(3) "pub"

["class"]=>

string(4) "Test"

}

[1]=>

&object(ReflectionProperty)#4 (2) {

["name"]=>

string(3) "pri"

["class"]=>

string(4) "Test"

}

[2]=>

&object(ReflectionProperty)#5 (2) {

["name"]=>

string(3) "pro"

["class"]=>

string(4) "Test"

}

[3]=>

&object(ReflectionProperty)#6 (2) {

["name"]=>

string(3) "sta"

["class"]=>

string(4) "Test"

}

}

结论：获取类的公有属性、私有属性、保护属性和静态属性(有可选参数：ReflectionProperty::IS_PRIVATE | ReflectionProperty::IS_PROTECTED | ReflectionProperty::IS_PUBLIC | ReflectionProperty::IS_STATIC)

2. getConstants( ) 获取类常量

$reflec_obj = new ReflectionClass('Test');

$constants = $reflec_obj->getConstants();

var_dump($constants);exit;

结果：

array(1) {

["constant"]=>

int(1)

}

结论：返回类的常量

3. getMethods( ) 获取类的方法

$reflec_obj = new ReflectionClass('Test');

$methods = $reflec_obj->getMethods();

var_dump($methods);exit;

结果：

array(7) {

[0]=>

&object(ReflectionMethod)#5 (2) {

["name"]=>

string(11) "__construct"

["class"]=>

string(4) "Test"

}

[1]=>

&object(ReflectionMethod)#4 (2) {

["name"]=>

string(7) "get_pub"

["class"]=>

string(4) "Test"

}

[2]=>

&object(ReflectionMethod)#3 (2) {

["name"]=>

string(7) "get_pri"

["class"]=>

string(4) "Test"

}

[3]=>

&object(ReflectionMethod)#2 (2) {

["name"]=>

string(7) "get_pro"

["class"]=>

string(4) "Test"

}

[4]=>

&object(ReflectionMethod)#6 (2) {

["name"]=>

string(13) "get_final_pub"

["class"]=>

string(4) "Test"

}

[5]=>

&object(ReflectionMethod)#7 (2) {

["name"]=>

string(13) "get_final_pri"

["class"]=>

string(4) "Test"

}

[6]=>

&object(ReflectionMethod)#8 (2) {

["name"]=>

string(13) "get_final_pro"

["class"]=>

string(4) "Test"

}

}

结论：返回类的所有方法