java swing 树_JavaSwing实现树形结构 | 学步园

一、Applet

package com.jy.applet.day1206;

import java.awt.Container;

import javax.swing.JApplet;

import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;

import javax.swing.UIManager;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;

import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import com.jy.applet.day1206.swing.pane.TestPane;

/**

* 用来实现树形结构的Applet

*

* @author Administrator

*

*/

@SuppressWarnings("serial")

public class AppletTest1 extends JApplet {

private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(AppletTest1.class);// 日志记录

private static AppletTest1 instance;

public static Container container;// 一个可包含其他 AWT 组件的组件。

public void init() {

log.info("Applet初始化......");

instance = this;

SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

public void run() {

try {

UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager

.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());//设置外观感觉

container = getContentPane();//获取内容面板

TestPane pane = new TestPane();//初始化主面板

container.add(pane);//将主面板添加到内容面板

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

});

}

public static AppletTest1 getInstance() {

return instance;

}

public void destroy() {

log.info("程序正在关闭.....");

}

}

二、主面板

package com.jy.applet.day1206.swing.pane;

import java.util.List;

import javax.swing.JScrollPane;

import javax.swing.JTree;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;

import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import com.jy.applet.day1206.swing.tree.JTreeNode;

import com.jy.applet.util.DataTestDao;

@SuppressWarnings({"serial","unchecked"})

public class TestPane extends JScrollPane{

private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(TestPane.class);

private static TestPane instance;//实例变量

public JTree myTree;//面板中的树

JTreeNode rootNode ;//自定义根节点

public TestPane(){

instance = this;

init();

}

private void init() {

log.info("开始初始化主面板......");

setAutoscrolls(true);

getViewport().removeAll();

rootNode = new JTreeNode("中国");

JTreeNode secondTreeNode = null;//第二层节点

JTreeNode leafTreeNode = null;//叶子节点

List provinceList = DataTestDao.getProvinceList();//省份的集合

String provinceId = null;

/**如果省份和城市的集合不为空，并且元素个数大于0**/

if (provinceList != null && provinceList.size() > 0) {

for (int i = 0; i < provinceList.size(); i++) {

secondTreeNode = (JTreeNode) provinceList.get(i);//获取二层节点

provinceId = secondTreeNode.getId();//获取省份ID

List cityList = DataTestDao.getCityListByProID(provinceId);//根据省份ID查询城市

if(cityList != null && cityList.size() > 0){

for(int j = 0;j < cityList.size();j ++){

leafTreeNode = cityList.get(j);//获取叶子节点，即城市

secondTreeNode.add(leafTreeNode);//将叶子节点挂到第二层节点上

}

}

rootNode.add(secondTreeNode);//把第2层节点，添加到根节点

}

}

myTree = new JTree(rootNode);//以rootNode为根节点，创建一个树形结构

myTree.putClientProperty("JTree.lineStyle", "Horizontal");//树形结构的线条风格

myTree.setVisible(true);

myTree.updateUI();

instance.setViewportView(myTree);

/**注册事件**/

MyTreeAdapter treeAdapter = new MyTreeAdapter();

myTree.addTreeSelectionListener(treeAdapter);

}

public static TestPane getInstance() {

return instance;

}

}

三、用来模拟数据库的DAO

package com.jy.applet.util;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

import com.jy.applet.day1206.swing.tree.JTreeNode;

import com.jy.applet.entity.City;

/**

* 用户模拟数据的DAO

* @author Administrator

*

*/

@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")

public class DataTestDao {

public static List getProvinceList() {

List provinces = new ArrayList();

provinces.add("北京市");

provinces.add("天津市");

provinces.add("上海市");

provinces.add("重庆市");

provinces.add("山东省");

provinces.add("江苏省");

provinces.add("浙江省");

provinces.add("广东省");

List returnList = new ArrayList();

JTreeNode treeNode = null;

for(int i=0;i < provinces.size();i++){

treeNode = new JTreeNode(provinces.get(i));

treeNode.setId(i+"");

returnList.add(treeNode);

}

return returnList;

}

public static List getCityListByProID(String provinceId) {

List citys = new ArrayList();

List returnList = new ArrayList();

JTreeNode treeNode = null;

if(provinceId.equals("0")){

//北京市

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"海淀区"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"东城区"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"西城区"));

}else if(provinceId.equals("1")){

//天津市

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"河东区"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"河西区"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"塘沽区"));

}else if(provinceId.equals("2")){

//上海市

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"浦东新区"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"黄浦区"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"宝山区"));

}else if(provinceId.equals("3")){

//重庆市

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"渝北区"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"巫山县"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"涪陵区"));

}else if(provinceId.equals("4")){

//山东省

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"济南市"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"青岛市"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"烟台市"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"潍坊市"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"日照市"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"聊城市"));

}else if(provinceId.equals("5")){

//江苏省

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"南京市"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"徐州市"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"苏州市"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"无锡市"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"镇江市"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"扬州市"));

}else if(provinceId.equals("6")){

//浙江省

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"杭州市"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"温州市"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"宁波市"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"绍兴市"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"金华市"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"衢州市"));

}else if(provinceId.equals("7")){

//广东省

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"广州市"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"深圳市"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"珠海市"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"东莞市"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"惠州市"));

citys.add(new City(provinceId,"肇庆市"));

}else{

}

for(int i=0;i < citys.size();i++){

treeNode = new JTreeNode(citys.get(i).getName());

treeNode.setId(i+"");

returnList.add(treeNode);

}

return returnList;

}

}

四、监听器

package com.jy.applet.day1206.swing.adapter;

import javax.swing.JOptionPane;

import javax.swing.event.TreeSelectionEvent;

import javax.swing.event.TreeSelectionListener;

import javax.swing.tree.TreePath;

import com.jy.applet.day1206.swing.tree.JTreeNode;

public class MyTreeAdapter implements TreeSelectionListener {

@Override

public void valueChanged(TreeSelectionEvent e) {

TreePath treePath = e.getNewLeadSelectionPath();// 例如[中国, 江苏省, 南京市]

if (treePath != null) {

// 返回路径上最底层的组件，对于树形结构，即叶子节点

// this will return an instance of TreeNode.

JTreeNode node = (JTreeNode) treePath.getLastPathComponent();

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

sb.append("您选择的是：");

sb.append(node);

sb.append("\r\n");

sb.append("路径为：");

sb.append(treePath);

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, sb, "提示",

JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);

} else {

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "您尚未选择省份或城市！", "错误",

JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);

}

}

}

五【效果如下】