java 批量 jdbc 博客园_JDBC批量操作

/**          * 批量执行预定义模式的SQL          */publicstaticvoidexeBatchParparedSQL() {Connection conn =null;try{conn = DBToolkit.getConnection();String sql ="insert into testdb.book (kind, name) values (?,?)";PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);pstmt.setString(1,"java");pstmt.setString(2,"jjjj");pstmt.addBatch();//添加一次预定义参数pstmt.setString(1,"ccc");pstmt.setString(2,"dddd");pstmt.addBatch();//再添加一次预定义参数//批量执行预定义SQLpstmt.executeBatch();}catch(SQLException e) {e.printStackTrace();}finally{DBToolkit.closeConnection(conn);}}/**          * 批量执行混合模式的SQL、有预定义的，还有静态的          */publicstaticvoidexeBatchMixedSQL() {Connection conn =null;try{conn = DBToolkit.getConnection();String sql ="insert into testdb.book (kind, name) values (?,?)";PreparedStatement pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);pstmt.setString(1,"java");pstmt.setString(2,"jjjj");pstmt.addBatch();//添加一次预定义参数pstmt.setString(1,"ccc");pstmt.setString(2,"dddd");pstmt.addBatch();//再添加一次预定义参数//添加一次静态SQLpstmt.addBatch("update testdb.book set kind = 'JAVA' where kind='java'");//批量执行预定义SQLpstmt.executeBatch();}catch(SQLException e) {e.printStackTrace();}finally{DBToolkit.closeConnection(conn);}}/**          * 执行批量静态的SQL          */publicstaticvoidexeBatchStaticSQL() {Connection conn =null;try{conn = DBToolkit.getConnection();Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();//连续添加多条静态SQLstmt.addBatch("insert into testdb.book (kind, name) values ('java', 'java in aciton')");stmt.addBatch("insert into testdb.book (kind, name) values ('c', 'c in aciton')");stmt.addBatch("delete from testdb.book where kind ='C#'");stmt.addBatch("update testdb.book set kind = 'JAVA' where kind='java'");//                        stmt.addBatch("select count(*) from testdb.book");                //批量执行不支持Select语句//执行批量执行stmt.executeBatch();}catch(SQLException e) {e.printStackTrace();}finally{DBToolkit.closeConnection(conn);}}

​上面三种方法都是实质上都是用来addBatch(),executeBatch(),方法，PreparedStatement 是Statement 子类。如果只有insert时完全可以在values后面跟多个(),()……的形式插入多条记录。自增长ID默认可以不插入，但也可以赋值插入或更新。