matplotlib事件处理

fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.plot(np.random.rand(10))

def onclick(event):
    print('%s click: button=%d, x=%d, y=%d, xdata=%f, ydata=%f' %
          ('double' if event.dblclick else 'single', event.button,
           event.x, event.y, event.xdata, event.ydata))

cid = fig.canvas.mpl_connect('button_press_event', onclick)
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#该FigureCanvas方法 mpl_connect()返回一个连接ID，它只是一个整数。当您想断开回调时，只需调用：

fig.canvas.mpl_disconnect(cid)

fig.canvas.mpl_connect(‘button_press_event’, onclick)

下面是这句话的选项

‘button_press_event’ MouseEvent 按下鼠标按钮
‘button_release_event’ MouseEvent 释放鼠标按钮
‘close_event’ CloseEvent 一个数字已关闭
‘draw_event’ DrawEvent 画布绘制（但在屏幕更新之前）
‘key_press_event’ KeyEvent 按下键
‘key_release_event’ KeyEvent 钥匙被释放
‘motion_notify_event’ MouseEvent 鼠标动作
‘pick_event’ PickEvent 画布中的一个对象被选中
‘resize_event’ ResizeEvent 图画布已调整大小
‘scroll_event’ MouseEvent 鼠标滚轮滚动
‘figure_enter_event’ LocationEvent 鼠标输入一个新的数字
‘figure_leave_event’ LocationEvent 鼠标离开图
‘axes_enter_event’ LocationEvent 鼠标输入新轴
‘axes_leave_event’ LocationEvent 鼠标离开轴