java响应ajax请求发送xml_Ajax请求XML内容以及XML的文件

Ajax请求XML内容

首先导入jar包 采用dom解析xml

首先创建CreatXmlServlet使用Java代码生成xml内容 对请求进行响应

CreatXmlServlet.Java文件代码如下

package com.qf.web.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.dom4j.Document;

import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper;

import org.dom4j.Element;

import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.Flags;

public class CreatXmlServlet extends HttpServlet {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

public CreatXmlServlet() {

}

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

throws ServletException, IOException {

request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");

// 查看不同类型的ContentType

// 去路径 D:\apache-tomcat-8.5.11(自己的Tomcat的安装路径)\conf\web.xml中

response.setContentType("application/xml;charset = utf-8");

/*-------使用文档能帮助类获取文档对象--------------*/

Document document = DocumentHelper.createDocument();

// XML只有一个根目录 root

Element root = document.addElement("root");

// 给根节点添加孩子节点

Element book = root.addElement("book");

book.addAttribute("id", "1001");

book.addText("水浒传");

Element element = book.addElement("number");

element.addAttribute("no", "001");

element.addText("编号");

Element pen = root.addElement("pen");

pen.addAttribute("price", "20");

pen.setText("晨光文具");

response.getWriter().write(document.asXML());

}

protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

throws ServletException, IOException {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

doGet(request, response);

}

}

创建jsp界面使用Ajax对xml内容进行请求

TestXml.jsp的代码

pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

Insert title here

window.onload = function() {

var xhr = getXMLHttpRequest();

xhr.open("get", "CreatXmlServlet");

xhr.send();

xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {

if (xhr.readyState == 4) {

if (xhr.status == 200) {

var s = xhr.responseXML;

var s1 = s.getElementById("1001");

var content = document.getElementById("content");

alert(s1.innerHTML);

}

}

}

}

测试请求结果

Ajax请求XML文件

1.首先导入jar包

然后创建xml文件用于提供给请求

以c3p0-config.xml文件为例

c3p0-config.xml

com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/1713_shop

root

123

30000

30

10

30

100

10

200

创建jsp文件对xm文件使用Ajax方式进行请求

pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

window.onload = function() {

var xhr = getXMLHttpRequest();

//以get的方式请求xml文件

xhr.open("get", "xml/c3p0-config.xml");

xhr.send();

xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {

if (xhr.readyState == 4) {

if (xhr.status == 200) {

var result = xhr.responseXML;

var nodelist = result.getElementsByTagName("property");

alert(nodelist.length);

var content = document.getElementById("content");

var s = "";

for (var i = 0; i < nodelist.length; i++) {

var item = nodelist[i];

/*--将结果响应到界面上---*/

s += item.textContent + "
";

}

content.innerHTML = s;

}

}

}

}

Insert title here

4.测试结果