linux 10247 java_Linux--Apache Tomcat9.0.8安装及虚拟主机配置

Linux--Apache Tomcat9.0.8安装及虚拟主机配置

一、环境

[root@www1 conf]#ifconfig |grep 192

inet 192.168.1.160 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.1.255

inet 192.168.1.161 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.1.255

inet 192.168.122.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.122.255

[root@www1 conf]#uname -a

Linux www1.redhat7.com 3.10.0-514.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Oct 19 11:24:13 EDT 2016 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

[root@www1 conf]#

[root@www1 apache-tomcat-9.0.8]# java -version

openjdk version "1.8.0_102"

OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_102-b14)

OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.102-b14, mixed mode)

[root@www1 apache-tomcat-9.0.8]

[root@www1 apache-tomcat-9.0.8]# systemctl stop firewalld.service

[root@www1 apache-tomcat-9.0.8]# systemctl disable firewalld.service

[root@www1 apache-tomcat-9.0.8]# systemctl status firewalld.service

● firewalld.service - firewalld - dynamic firewall daemon

Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/firewalld.service; disabled; vendor preset: enabled)

Active: inactive (dead)

Docs: man:firewalld(1)

二、安装

1、在https://tomcat.apache.org/index.html上下载apache-tomcat-9.0.8.tar.gz(直接解压即可使用)

2、解压到/usr/local/目录

tar -zxvf   apache-tomcat-9.0.8.tar.gz -C /usr/local/

3、将 apache-tomcat-9.0.8重命名为tomcat

mv  /usr/local/ apache-tomcat-9.0.8    /usr/local/tomcat

三、配置虚拟主机

root@www1 conf]# pwd

/usr/local/tomcat/conf

[root@www1 conf]# cat server.xml

type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase"

description="User database that can be updated and saved"

factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory"

pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" />

connectionTimeout="20000"

redirectPort="8443" />

resourceName="UserDatabase"/>

unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true" >

prefix="localhost_access_log" suffix=".txt"

pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" />

unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"

xmlValidation="false" xmlNamespaceAware="false">

connectionTimeout="20000"

redirectPort="8443" />

resourceName="UserDatabase"/>

unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"

xmlValidation="false" xmlNamespaceAware="false">

prefix="myapp_access_log" suffix=".txt"

pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" />

unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"

xmlValidation="false" xmlNamespaceAware="false">

prefix="myapp2_access_log" suffix=".txt"

pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" />

unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"

xmlValidation="false" xmlNamespaceAware="false">

prefix="myapp3_access_log" suffix=".txt"

pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" />

四、启动页面manager App管理

[root@www1 conf]#vi /usr/local/tomcat/conf/tomcat-users.xml (在前添加如下内容)

[root@www1 localhost]#vi /usr/local/tomcat/conf/Catalina/localhost/manager.xml (新建manager.xml添加如下内容)

docBase="${catalina.home}/webapps/manager">

五、启动和关闭

[root@www1 bin]# pwd

/usr/local/tomcat/bin

[root@www1 bin]#./shutdown.sh

Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat

Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat

Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp

Using JRE_HOME: /usr

Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar

[root@www1 bin]#./startup.sh

Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat

Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat

Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp

Using JRE_HOME: /usr

Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar

Tomcat started.

[root@www1 bin]#

[root@www1 bin]# ps -ef|grep tomcat

root 9777 1 5 16:14 pts/0 00:00:21 /usr/bin/java -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/usr/local/tomcat/conf/logging.properties -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager -Djdk.tls.ephemeralDHKeySize=2048 -Djava.protocol.handler.pkgs=org.apache.catalina.webresources -Dorg.apache.catalina.security.SecurityListener.UMASK=0027 -Dignore.endorsed.dirs= -classpath /usr/local/tomcat/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar -Dcatalina.base=/usr/local/tomcat -Dcatalina.home=/usr/local/tomcat -Djava.io.tmpdir=/usr/local/tomcat/temp org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap start

root 10247 2604 0 16:21 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto tomcat

[root@www1 bin]#

注：http://blog.51cto.com/lsscto/899306解释的挺不错