java只做一次的任务,java – Spring调度任务 – 只运行一次

您可以使用Spring的TaskScheduler实现之一.我提供了一个不需要太多配置的示例(ConcurrentTaskScheduler包装一个单线程的预定执行程序).

The simplest method is the one named schedule that takes a Runnable

and Date only. That will cause the task to run once after the

specified time. All of the other methods are capable of scheduling

tasks to run repeatedly.

简单的工作实例：

private TaskScheduler scheduler;

Runnable exampleRunnable = new Runnable(){

@Override

public void run() {

System.out.println("Works");

}

};

@Async

public void executeTaskT() {

ScheduledExecutorService localExecutor = Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor();

scheduler = new ConcurrentTaskScheduler(localExecutor);

scheduler.schedule(exampleRunnable,

new Date(1432152000000L));//today at 8 pm UTC - replace it with any timestamp in miliseconds to text

}

...

executeTaskT() //call it somewhere after the spring application has been configured

注意：

To enable support for @Scheduled and @Async annotations add

@EnableScheduling and @EnableAsync to one of your @Configuration

classes

更新 – 取消计划的任务

TaskScheduler的schedule方法返回一个ScheduledFuture,它是一个可以取消的延迟结果的动作.

所以为了取消它,你需要保留一个句柄到计划的任务(即保留ScheduledFuture返回对象).

更改以上代码以取消任务：

>在您的executeTaskT方法之外声明ScheduledFuture.

私人计划

>修改您的调用以调度以保持返回对象：

scheduledFuture = scheduler.schedule(exampleRunnable,

新日期(1432152000000L));

>在您的代码中某个地方的scheduledFuture对象上调用取消

boolean mayInterruptIfRunning = true;scheduledFuture.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning);