java多线程复制大文件_Java加速读取复制超大文件

用文件通道(FileChannel)来实现文件复制，供大家参考，具体内容如下

不考虑多线程优化，单线程文件复制最快的方法是(文件越大该方法越有优势，一般比常用方法快30+%):

直接上代码：

package test;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;

import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;

public class Test {

public static void main(String[] args) {

File source = new File("E:\\tools\\fmw_12.1.3.0.0_wls.jar");

File target = new File("E:\\tools\\fmw_12.1.3.0.0_wls-copy.jar");

long start, end;

start = System.currentTimeMillis();

fileChannelCopy(source, target);

end = System.currentTimeMillis();

System.out.println("文件通道用时：" + (end - start) + "毫秒");

start = System.currentTimeMillis();

copy(source, target);

end = System.currentTimeMillis();

System.out.println("普通缓冲用时：" + (end - start) + "毫秒");

}

/**

* 使用文件通道的方式复制文件

* @param source 源文件

* @param target 目标文件

*/

public static void fileChannelCopy(File source, File target) {

FileInputStream in = null;

FileOutputStream out = null;

FileChannel inChannel = null;

FileChannel outChannel = null;

try {

in = new FileInputStream(source);

out = new FileOutputStream(target);

inChannel = in.getChannel();//得到对应的文件通道

outChannel = out.getChannel();//得到对应的文件通道

inChannel.transferTo(0, inChannel.size(), outChannel);//连接两个通道，并且从inChannel通道读取，然后写入outChannel通道

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

try {

in.close();

inChannel.close();

out.close();

outChannel.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

/**

* 普通缓冲复制

* @param source 源文件

* @param target 目标文件

*/

public static void copy (File source, File target) {

InputStream in = null;

BufferedOutputStream out = null;

try {

in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(source));

out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(target));

byte[] buf = new byte[4096];

int i;

while ((i = in.read(buf)) != -1) {

out.write(buf, 0, i);

}

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

try {

if (null != in) {

in.close();

}

if (null != out) {

out.close();

}

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

}

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。