java代码启动电脑相机_如何使用java启用电脑的摄像头摄相拍照

在Java语言编程中，如何使用java启用电脑的摄像头摄相拍照？

注意：需要访问网址：http://book2s.com/java/jar/o/opencv/download-opencv-3.2.0-0.html ， 下载一个OpenCV软件包。这里下载最新版本：opencv-3.2.0-vc14.exe并解压此文件到D:\software\opencv目录中。

项目结构如下图所示 -

添加一个用户自定义库：OpenCV3.2，并指配置构建路径为：D:\software\opencv\opencv\build\java\x64，如下图所示 -

以下是使用Java从系统摄像头拍摄快照的程序 -

package com.yiibai;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.awt.image.DataBufferByte;

import java.awt.image.WritableRaster;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.IOException;

import javafx.application.Application;

import javafx.embed.swing.SwingFXUtils;

import javafx.scene.Group;

import javafx.scene.Scene;

import javafx.scene.image.ImageView;

import javafx.scene.image.WritableImage;

import javafx.stage.Stage;

import org.opencv.core.Core;

import org.opencv.core.Mat;

import org.opencv.videoio.VideoCapture;

public class TakingSnapshotUsingCamera extends Application {

Mat matrix = null;

@Override

public void start(Stage stage) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {

// Capturing the snapshot from the camera

TakingSnapshotUsingCamera obj = new TakingSnapshotUsingCamera();

WritableImage writableImage = obj.capureSnapShot();

// Setting the image view

ImageView imageView = new ImageView(writableImage);

// setting the fit height and width of the image view

imageView.setFitHeight(400);

imageView.setFitWidth(600);

// Setting the preserve ratio of the image view

imageView.setPreserveRatio(true);

// Creating a Group object

Group root = new Group(imageView);

// Creating a scene object

Scene scene = new Scene(root, 600, 400);

// Setting title to the Stage

stage.setTitle("启用摄向头照像");

// Adding scene to the satge

stage.setScene(scene);

// Displaying the contents of the stage

stage.show();

}

public WritableImage capureSnapShot() {

WritableImage WritableImage = null;

// Loading the OpenCV core library

System.loadLibrary(Core.NATIVE_LIBRARY_NAME);

// Instantiating the VideoCapture class (camera:: 0)

VideoCapture capture = new VideoCapture(0);

// Reading the next video frame from the camera

Mat matrix = new Mat();

capture.read(matrix);

// If camera is opened

if (capture.isOpened()) {

// If there is next video frame

if (capture.read(matrix)) {

// Creating BuffredImage from the matrix

BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(matrix.width(), matrix.height(), BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR);

WritableRaster raster = image.getRaster();

DataBufferByte dataBuffer = (DataBufferByte) raster.getDataBuffer();

byte[] data = dataBuffer.getData();

matrix.get(0, 0, data);

this.matrix = matrix;

// Creating the Writable Image

WritableImage = SwingFXUtils.toFXImage(image, null);

}

}

return WritableImage;

}

public static void main(String args[]) {

launch(args);

}

}

在执行上面示例代码成功后，应该会看到如下输出 -

问题

F:\worksp\javaexamples\java_opencv

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: no opencv_java320 in java.library.path

at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(Unknown Source)

at java.lang.Runtime.loadLibrary0(Unknown Source)

at java.lang.System.loadLibrary(Unknown Source)

at com.yiibai.CopyAndPasteAnImage.main(CopyAndPasteAnImage.java:13)

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