linux程序内码,VC中三种常见中文内码的转换方法

// Big5 => GBK：

// い地チ㎝瓣 --> 中華人民共和國

void BIG52GBK(char *szBuf)

{

if(!strcmp(szBuf, ""))

return;

int nStrLen = strlen(szBuf);

wchar_t *pws = new wchar_t[nStrLen + 1];

try

{

int nReturn = MultiByteToWideChar(950, 0, szBuf, nStrLen, pws, nStrLen + 1);

BOOL bValue = false;

nReturn = WideCharToMultiByte(936, 0, pws, nReturn, szBuf, nStrLen + 1, "?", &bValue);

szBuf[nReturn] = 0;

}

__finally

{

delete[] pws;

}

}

//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

// GBK => Big5

// 中華人民共和國 --> い地チ㎝瓣

void GBK2BIG5(char *szBuf)

{

if(!strcmp(szBuf, ""))

return ;

int nStrLen = strlen(szBuf);

wchar_t *pws = new wchar_t[nStrLen + 1];

__try

{

MultiByteToWideChar(936, 0, szBuf, nStrLen, pws, nStrLen + 1);

BOOL bValue = false;

WideCharToMultiByte(950, 0, pws, nStrLen, szBuf, nStrLen + 1, "?", &bValue);

szBuf[nStrLen] = 0;

}

__finally

{

delete[] pws;

}

}

//----------------------------------------------------------------------------

// GB2312 => GBK

// 中华人民共和国 --> 中華人民共和國

void GB2GBK(char *szBuf)

{

if(!strcmp(szBuf, ""))

return;

int nStrLen = strlen(szBuf);

WORD wLCID = MAKELCID(MAKELANGID(LANG_CHINESE, SUBLANG_CHINESE_SIMPLIFIED), SORT_CHINESE_PRC);

int nReturn = LCMapString(wLCID, LCMAP_TRADITIONAL_CHINESE, szBuf, nStrLen, NULL, 0);

if(!nReturn)

return;

char *pcBuf = new char[nReturn + 1];

__try

{

wLCID = MAKELCID(MAKELANGID(LANG_CHINESE, SUBLANG_CHINESE_SIMPLIFIED), SORT_CHINESE_PRC);

LCMapString(wLCID, LCMAP_TRADITIONAL_CHINESE, szBuf, nReturn, pcBuf, nReturn + 1);

strncpy(szBuf, pcBuf, nReturn);

}

__finally

{

delete[] pcBuf;

}

}

//---------------------------------------------------------------------------

// GBK =〉GB2312

// 中華人民共和國 --> 中华人民共和国

void GBK2GB(char *szBuf)

{

if(!strcmp(szBuf, ""))

return;

int nStrLen = strlen(szBuf);

WORD wLCID = MAKELCID(MAKELANGID(LANG_CHINESE, SUBLANG_CHINESE_SIMPLIFIED), SORT_CHINESE_BIG5);

int nReturn = LCMapString(wLCID, LCMAP_SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE, szBuf, nStrLen, NULL, 0);

if(!nReturn)

return;

char *pcBuf = new char[nReturn + 1];

__try

{

wLCID = MAKELCID(MAKELANGID(LANG_CHINESE, SUBLANG_CHINESE_SIMPLIFIED), SORT_CHINESE_BIG5);

LCMapString(wLCID, LCMAP_SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE, szBuf, nReturn, pcBuf, nReturn + 1);

strncpy(szBuf, pcBuf, nReturn);

}

__finally

{

delete []pcBuf;

}

}

// 调用示例

......

char sourceEncode[255];

char szBuf[1024];

// 从 GB2312 转到 GBK

strcpy(szBuf, sourceEncode);

GB2GBK(szBuf);

// 从GB2312 转到 BIG5，通过 GBK 中转

strcpy(szBuf, sourceEncode);

GB2GBK(szBuf);

GBK2BIG5(szBuf);

......

}