java中html中文乱码怎么解决_解决java中文乱码问题

1.将项目中的字符编码都设置为utf-8

这是懒人解决编码最快的方法

2.很多人的文章都提到修改这里。可是我改了发现好象没什么用。暂且记下。

enableLookups="false" redirectPort="8443" protocol="AJP/1.3" useBodyEncodingForURI="true" URIEncoding="utf-8"/>

这是JSP页面的编码

//这两个也是很多文章提到解决编码问题的,可是好象没发现有啥作用

request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");

response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");

pageEncoding="utf-8"%>

完成两步后,基本在页面用使用中文。都没出现过乱码了

但是后来在JSP传递参数里时发现了还是出现乱码

在一个Action中取得了一个form中的HTML文本框中的值。

然后写入request中。

可是在JSP页面中取出时就变成了乱码

用2步骤的所有方法都用过,无效。在网上看到一个Filter。解决了

import javax.servlet.*;

import java.io.IOException;

/**

*

Filter that sets the character encoding to be used in parsing the

* incoming request, either unconditionally or only if the client did not

* specify a character encoding.  Configuration of this filter is based on

* the following initialization parameters:

*

*

encoding - The character encoding to be configured

*     for this request, either conditionally or unconditionally based on

*     the ignore initialization parameter.  This parameter

*     is required, so there is no default.

*

ignore - If set to "true", any character encoding

*     specified by the client is ignored, and the value returned by the

*     selectEncoding() method is set.  If set to "false,

*     selectEncoding() is called only if the

*     client has not already specified an encoding.  By default, this

*     parameter is set to "true".

*

*

*

Although this filter can be used unchanged, it is also easy to

* subclass it and make the selectEncoding() method more

* intelligent about what encoding to choose, based on characteristics of

* the incoming request (such as the values of the Accept-Language

* and User-Agent headers, or a value stashed in the current

* user's session.

*

* @author John Wong

*

* @version $Id: SetCharacterEncodingFilter.java,v 1.1 2002/04/10 13:59:27 johnwong Exp $

*/

public class SetCharacterEncodingFilter implements Filter {

// ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables

/**

* The default character encoding to set for requests that pass through

* this filter.

*/

protected String encoding = null;

/**

* The filter configuration object we are associated with.  If this value

* is null, this filter instance is not currently configured.

*/

protected FilterConfig filterConfig = null;

/**

* Should a character encoding specified by the client be ignored?

*/

protected boolean ignore = true;

// --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods

/**

* Take this filter out of service.

*/

public void destroy() {

this.encoding = null;

this.filterConfig = null;

}

/**

* Select and set (if specified) the character encoding to be used to

* interpret request parameters for this request.

*

* @param request The servlet request we are processing

* @param result The servlet response we are creating

* @param chain The filter chain we are processing

*

* @exception IOException if an input/output error occurs

* @exception ServletException if a servlet error occurs

*/

public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,

FilterChain chain)

throws IOException, ServletException {[Java/JSP中文乱码问题解决心得     自从接触java和jsp以来,就不断与java的中文乱码问题打交道,现在终于得到了彻底的解决,现将我们的解决心得与� ...]

// Conditionally select and set the character encoding to be used

if (ignore || (request.getCharacterEncoding() == null)) {

String encoding = selectEncoding(request);

if (encoding != null)

request.setCharacterEncoding(encoding);

}

// Pass control on to the next filter

chain.doFilter(request, response);

}

/**

* Place this filter into service.

*

* @param filterConfig The filter configuration object

*/

public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

this.filterConfig = filterConfig;

this.encoding = filterConfig.getInitParameter("encoding");

String value = filterConfig.getInitParameter("ignore");

if (value == null)

this.ignore = true;

else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("true"))

this.ignore = true;

else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("yes"))

this.ignore = true;

else

this.ignore = false;

}

// ------------------------------------------------------ Protected Methods

/**

* Select an appropriate character encoding to be used, based on the

* characteristics of the current request and/or filter initialization

* parameters.  If no character encoding should be set, return

* null.

*

* The default implementation unconditionally returns the value configured

* by the encoding initialization parameter for this

* filter.

*

* @param request The servlet request we are processing

*/

protected String selectEncoding(ServletRequest request) {

return (this.encoding);

}

}//EOC

web.xml中的部份

Set Character Encoding

com.top.myaction.SetCharacterEncodingFilter

encoding

utf-8

ignore

true

Set Character Encoding

action

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