java xml 对象转字符串_xml格式字符串与java对象互转

import java.lang.reflect.Field;

import java.util.List;

import com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream;

public class XmlUtil {

// 所有需要注册的类的配置,

public static final String CONFIGFILE = new GetClassPath()

.getMyConfigPath()

+ "/xml.prop";

private static XStream xs = null;

private static XmlUtil xmlUtil = null;

private XmlUtil() {

try {

// 获取所有需要与处理的java完整名

List list = FileUtil.readFile(CONFIGFILE);

//初始化xs

xs = alias(list);

} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

/**

* 获得实例

* @return

*/

public static synchronized XmlUtil getInstance() {

if(null == xmlUtil){

xmlUtil = new XmlUtil();

}

return xmlUtil;

}

/**

* 根据类名做反射

*

* @param list

* 类完整名

* @return

* @throws ClassNotFoundException

*/

public XStream alias(List list) throws ClassNotFoundException {

XStream xs = new XStream();

for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {

Object obj;

try {

obj = Class.forName((String) list.get(i)).newInstance();

Class zz = obj.getClass();

aliasAtt(xs, zz);

} catch (InstantiationException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

return xs;

}

/**

* 对类进行xml解析配置

*

* @param xs

* @param z

* class对象

*/

public void aliasAtt(XStream xs, Class z) {

if (null == z) {

return;

}

// 类名注册

xs.alias(z.getSimpleName(), z);

Field[] field = z.getDeclaredFields();

// 类中成员变量注册,继承的不注册

for (int i = 0; i < field.length; i++) {

xs.aliasField(field[i].getName(), z, field[i].getName());

}

}

/**

* xml 格式字符串转换为对象

* @param str

* @return

*/

public Object xmlToObject(String str) {

return xs.fromXML(str);

}

/**

* 对象转换为xml格式字符串

* @param obj

* @return

*/

public String objToXml(Object obj) {

return xs.toXML(obj);

}

}

FileUtil.readFile()方法如下

/**

* 读取文件

*

* @param filePath

* 文件完整名

* @return 文件内容

* @throws IOException

*/

public static List readFile(String filePath) {

List list = new ArrayList();

FileInputStream fs = null;

InputStreamReader isr = null;

BufferedReader br = null;

try {

fs = new FileInputStream(filePath);

isr = new InputStreamReader(fs);

br = new BufferedReader(isr);

String data = "";

while ((data = br.readLine()) != null) {

list.add(data.trim());

}

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

try {

if (br != null)

br.close();

if (isr != null)

isr.close();

if (fs != null)

fs.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

return list;

}

Test

Printdata pd = new Printdata();

pd.setPrintFileList(printFileList);

pd.setAuto("1");

pd.setBillReceiver("billReceiver");

pd.setCustId("cust_id");

pd.setYear("2011");

pd.setMonth("11");

List list = FileUtil.readFile(XmlUtil.CONFIGFILE);

XmlUtil xmlUtil = XmlUtil.getInstance();

String xml = xmlUtil.objToXml(pd);//对象至xml

System.out.println(xml);

Printdata obj = (Printdata)xmlUtil.xmlToObject(xml);//xml至对象

需要的jar包见附件

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