java flowlayout 左对齐_防止FlowLayout的垂直居中

FlowLayout是唯一支持将组件包装到新行的标准JDK布局管理器。 (可能有第三方布局，如支持此的MigLayout)。

如果您不喜欢默认功能，则可以自定义布局管理器。这是一个简单的示例，它允许FlowLayout执行默认布局，然后将每个组件重置为该行的顶部：

import java.awt.*;

import java.util.*;

import javax.swing.*;

public class TopFlowLayout extends FlowLayout

{

@Override

public void layoutContainer(Container container)

{

super.layoutContainer(container);

Component c = container.getComponent(0);

int lineStart = getVgap();

int lineHeight = lineStart + c.getSize().height;

for (int i = 0; i < container.getComponentCount(); i++)

{

c = container.getComponent(i);

Point p = c.getLocation();

Dimension d = c.getSize();

if (p.y < lineHeight) // still on current line

{

p.y = lineStart;

lineHeight = Math.max(lineHeight, lineStart + d.height);

}

else // start a new line

{

lineStart = lineHeight + getVgap();

p.y = lineStart;

lineHeight = lineStart + d.height;

}

p.y = lineStart;

c.setLocation(p);

}

}

private static void createAndShowGUI()

{

TopFlowLayout layout = new TopFlowLayout();

layout.setAlignment(FlowLayout.LEFT);

JPanel flowPanel = new JPanel( layout );

Random random = new Random();

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)

{

flowPanel.add( createButton(i + "", random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100)) );

}

JFrame frame = new JFrame("SSCCE");

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

frame.add( flowPanel );

frame.setLocationByPlatform( true );

frame.setSize(400, 400);

frame.setVisible( true );

}

private static JButton createButton(String text, int width, int height)

{

JButton button = new JButton(text);

Dimension size = new Dimension(width + 50, height + 50);

button.setPreferredSize(size);

return button;

}

public static void main(String[] args)

{

EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable()

{

public void run()

{

createAndShowGUI();

}

});

}

}

您可能还需要考虑扩展同样基于FlowLayout的Wrap Layout，但会添加其他功能。