java post urlencode_java实现http post通讯 并进行urlencode，编码方式utf-8

一、通讯实现

package com.token;

import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;

import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;

import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;

import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;

import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

public class HttpClientUtil {

/**

* 日志对象

*/

private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HttpClientUtil.class);

private HttpClientUtil(){

}

public static String doPost(String url, Mapparam) {

// 创建Httpclient对象

CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();

CloseableHttpResponse response = null;

String resultString = "";

try {

// 创建Http Post请求

HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);

// 创建参数列表

if (param != null) {

ListparamList = new ArrayList<>();

for (String key : param.keySet()) {

paramList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, param.get(key)));

}

// 模拟表单

UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(paramList,"utf-8");

httpPost.setEntity(entity);

}

// 执行http请求

response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);

resultString = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), "utf-8");

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

try {

response.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

return resultString;

}

}

二、发起通讯

MapparamMap = new HashMap();

paramMap.put("name","zhangsan");

paramMap.put("age","12");

String result = HttpClientUtil.doPost("http://127.0.0.1/api?", paramMap);

返回的result为json串

三、其中用到的HttpClients,添加jar包引用

org.apache.httpcomponents

httpclient

4.4.1