java处理时间_java时间处理

LocalDate类

LocalDate is an immutable datetime class representing a date

without a time zone.(LocalDate是一个不可变的datetime类代表一个日期没有一个时区)

LocalDate is thread-safe and immutable, provided that the Chronology is as well.

All standard Chronology classes supplied are thread-safe and immutable.

(LocalDate是线程安全的和不可改变的,提供的年表。提供所有标准年表类是线程安全的和不可改变的。)

public static DateTimeZone getDefault() {

DateTimeZone zone = cDefault.get();

if (zone == null) {

try {

try {

String id = System.getProperty("user.timezone");

if (id != null) { // null check avoids stack overflow

zone = forID(id);

}

} catch (RuntimeException ex) {

// ignored

}

if (zone == null) {

zone = forTimeZone(TimeZone.getDefault());

}

} catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {

// ignored

}

if (zone == null) {

zone = UTC;

}

if (!cDefault.compareAndSet(null, zone)) {

zone = cDefault.get();

}

}

return zone;

}

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LocalDate转化为int

public static int LocaLDateToInt(LocalDate date) {

return date.getYear() * 10000 + date.getMonthOfYear() * 100 + date.getDayOfMonth();

}

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LocalDate类

public final class LocalDate

extends BaseLocal

implements ReadablePartial, Serializable {

复制代码public static DateTime current() {

return DateTime.now(DateTimeZone.UTC);

}

//2019-04-12T07:10:14.703Z

复制代码DateWork.getAsiaShanghaiTimeZone()

public static DateTimeZone getAsiaShanghaiTimeZone() {

return DateTimeZone.forID("Asia/Shanghai");

}

@FromString

public static DateTimeZone forID(String id) {

if (id == null) {

return getDefault();

}

if (id.equals("UTC")) {

return DateTimeZone.UTC;

}

DateTimeZone zone = getProvider().getZone(id);

if (zone != null) {

return zone;

}

if (id.startsWith("+") || id.startsWith("-")) {

int offset = parseOffset(id);

if (offset == 0L) {

return DateTimeZone.UTC;

} else {

id = printOffset(offset);

return fixedOffsetZone(id, offset);

}

}

throw new IllegalArgumentException("The datetime zone id '" + id + "' is not recognised");

}

//Asia/Shanghai

复制代码System.out.println(DateUtils.formatToString(DateUtils.current().toDate(), "yyyyMMddHHmm"));

public static String formatToString(Date date, String format) {

if (date == null) {

return "";

} else {

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(format);

return sdf.format(date);

}

}

//201904121525

复制代码public static String formatDate(ReadableInstant instant, String pattern) {

return DateTimeFormat.forPattern(pattern).print(instant);

}

复制代码DateWorks.formatToDate(operateTime, "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")

public static Date formatToDate(String dateString, String format) throws ParseException {

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat(format);

return sdf.parse(dateString);

}

复制代码//返回时区(Asia/Shanghai)

TimeZone timeZone =DateUtils.getAsiaShanghaiTimeZone().toTimeZone();

//

public static int getYear(Date date, TimeZone timeZone) {

Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance(timeZone);

c.setTime(date);

int result = c.get(Calendar.YEAR);

return result;

}

System.out.println(DateWorks.getYear(DateUtils.current().toDate(), timeZone));

//2019

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DateTime中LocalDate()方法日期类型：

/**

* Converts this object to a LocalDate with the

* same date and chronology.

*

* @return a LocalDate with the same date and chronology

* @since 1.3

*/

public LocalDate toLocalDate() {

return new LocalDate(getMillis(), getChronology());

}

测试：DateTime.now(DateTimeZone.UTC).toLocalDate()；

结果：2019-04-12

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DateTime中toLocalDateTime()方法日期类型：

/**

* Converts this object to a LocalDateTime with

* the same datetime and chronology.

*

* @return a LocalDateTime with the same datetime and chronology

* @since 1.3

*/

public LocalDateTime toLocalDateTime() {

return new LocalDateTime(getMillis(), getChronology());

}

测试：DateTime.now(DateTimeZone.UTC).toLocalDateTime()

结果：2019-04-12T08:25:34.576

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MutableDateTime类

解释：

MutableDateTime is mutable and not thread-safe, unless concurrent threads(MutableDateTime是可变的,而不是线程安全的,除非并发线程不调用mutator方法。)

public class MutableDateTime

extends BaseDateTime

implements ReadWritableDateTime, Cloneable, Serializable {

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示例

public static LocalDateRangeClass getThisMonth(TimeZone timeZone) {

DateTimeZone tz = DateTimeZone.forTimeZone(timeZone);//时区Asia/Shanghai

MutableDateTime mdt = new MutableDateTime(tz);

mdt.setDayOfMonth(2);//当月的第一天

resetDayTime(mdt);//

LocalDate from = mdt.toDateTime().toLocalDate();//2019-04-01

mdt.addMonths(1);//增加一月

mdt.setDayOfMonth(1);增加一月的某一天

resetDayTime(mdt);

mdt.addMillis(-1);2019-05-01 改变为2019-04-30

LocalDate to = mdt.toDateTime().toLocalDate();//2019-04-30

return new LocalDateRangeClass(DateUtils.LocaLDateToInt(from), DateUtils.LocaLDateToInt(to));

}

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