android画布demo,Android开发画板demo前奏

目的

完成画板demo的前期步骤

相关技术、及其使用

xml配置文件：创建SeekBar比较简单，但是不足之处在于当实现横屏的时候就比较麻烦

代码创建：代码创建SeekBar比较简单，能够很好地实现横竖屏切换。

2、创建Slider类继承于View

初始化线条，小圆点，进度条的画笔：

private void init(){

// 线条

linePaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);

linePaint.setColor(lineColor);

linePaint.setStrokeWidth(lineSize);

//小圆点

circlePaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);

circlePaint.setColor(thumbColor);

circlePaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);

// 进度条

progressPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);

progressPaint.setColor(progressColor);

progressPaint.setStrokeWidth(lineSize);

}

3、调用onDraw 方法进行横竖屏的画图

protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {

//canvas 画布

if(getWidth() > getHeight()){

//横着

canvas.drawLine(0,getHeight()/2,getWidth(),getHeight()/2,linePaint);

if(position > 0){

//画进度条背景

canvas.drawLine(0,getHeight()/2,getWidth(),getHeight()/2,progressPaint);

}

cy = getHeight()/2 ;

radius = getHeight()/thumbScale;

//确定cx的值

if(position < radius){

cx = radius;

}else if(position > getWidth()- radius){

cx = getWidth() - radius;

}else {

cx = (int)position;

}

}else {

//竖着

canvas.drawLine(getWidth()/2,0,getWidth()/2,getHeight(),linePaint);

if(position>0){

canvas.drawLine(getWidth()/2,0,getWidth()/2,position,progressPaint);

}

cx = getWidth()/2;

radius = getWidth()/thumbScale;

//确定中点cy的值

if(position < radius){

cy = radius;

}else if(position > getHeight() - radius){

cy = getHeight() - radius;

}else {

cy = (int)position;

}

}

//画小圆点

if(style == SLIDER){

canvas.drawCircle(cx,cy,radius,circlePaint);

}

}

4、通过onTouchEvent方法来实现进度条随着触摸位置的改变：

public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {

switch (event.getAction()){

case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:

//小圆点放大

thumbScale = 2;

if(getWidth() > getHeight()){

//横着 getWidth 表示得到LinearLayout的大小 y不变 x 改变

position = event.getX();

}else {

//竖着 x 不变 y 改变

position = event.getY();

if(position < 0){

position=0;

}else if(position > getHeight()){

position = getHeight();

}

}

callBake();

break;

case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:

//横竖两种情况

//获取当前触摸点的值 x y

if(getWidth() > getHeight()){

//横着 getWidth 表示得到LinearLayout的大小 y不变 x 改变

position = event.getX();

}else {

//竖着 x 不变 y 改变

position = event.getY();

if(position < 0){

position=0;

}else if(position > getHeight()){

position = getHeight();

}

}

callBake();

break;

case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:

thumbScale = 4;

break;

}

if(style == SLIDER){

//重新绘制

invalidate();

}

return true;

}

5、写一个获取进度值的方法callback()：

private void callBake(){

if(onSliderChangeListener != null){

if(getWidth() > getHeight()){

progress = position / getWidth();

}else {

progress = position / getHeight();

}

onSliderChangeListener.progressChanged(progress*max);

}

}

6、定义接口和监听器来监听Slider改变值：

public void setMax(int max) {

this.max = max;

}

public interface OnSliderChangeListener{

void progressChanged(float progress);

}

public void setOnSliderChangeListener(OnSliderChangeListener onSliderChangeListener) {

this.onSliderChangeListener = onSliderChangeListener;

}

PS

今天画板的前期布局主要是进度条的代码设置，进一步的学习了通过代码画图Paint。