java多线程下载_java 多线程下载

package downLoad;

import java.io.RandomAccessFile;

import java.net.HttpURLConnection;

import java.net.URL;

public class MultiThreadDownLoader {

// 2、使用的子线程的个数

private static int threadCount = 3;

/**

* @param args

*/

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

String path = "https://download.jetbrains.8686c.com/idea/ideaIU-2018.3.1.exe";//文件路径

URL url = new URL(path);

HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

conn.setRequestMethod("GET");

conn.setConnectTimeout(3000);

int code = conn.getResponseCode();

if (code == 200) {

int length = conn.getContentLength();

// 1、在客户端创建一个与服务端文件一样大小的文件

RandomAccessFile file = new RandomAccessFile("temp.exe", "rw");

file.setLength(length);

// 3、每个子线程下载数据块 ,下载的起始位置和结束位置

int blockSize = length / threadCount;

// threadId * blockSize ---- (threadId+1)* blockSize -1

for (int threadId = 0; threadId < threadCount; threadId++) {

// 下载的起始位置和结束位置

int startIndex = threadId * blockSize;

int endIndex = 0;

if (threadId != (threadCount - 1)) {

endIndex = (threadId + 1) * blockSize - 1;

} else {

endIndex = length - 1;

}

// 开启子线程下载数据

new ThreadDownLoader(path, startIndex, endIndex, threadId, threadCount).start();

}

} else {

// 抛出异常

}

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}