linux系统nginx安装教程,Linux下Nginx安装教程

Linux下Nginx安装教程分享，具体内容如下

1、安装编译文件及库文件

yum -y install make zlib zlib-devel gcc-c++ libtool openssl openssl-devel

2、安装PCRE，Nginx的rewrite的伪静态匹配规则需要用到正则表达式，PCRE就是起到这个作用。

下载地址：wgethttp://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz

如果wget没有安装的话，需要先安装wget，yum -y install wget. wget是Linux环境下的下载工具。wget命令的使用见此文章

3、解压pcre安装包：tar -zxvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz

4、进入安装目录，编译安装

cd pcre-8.35

./configure

make && make install

5、查看pcre版本

pcre-config --version

6、下载Nginx

wgethttp://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz

7、解压并进入安装包

8、编译安装

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.35

make

make install

9、查看Nginx版本

10、Nginx配置

1)、创建Nginx 运行使用的用户

/usr/sbin/groupadd www

/usr/sbin/useradd-g www www

2)、配置nginx.conf ，将/usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf替换为以下内容

user www www;

worker_processes 2; #设置值和CPU核心数一致

error_log /usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit; #日志位置和日志级别

pid /usr/local/webserver/nginx/nginx.pid;

#Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.

worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;

events

{

use epoll;

worker_connections 65535;

}

http

{

include mime.types;

default_type application/octet-stream;

log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '

'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '

'"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';

#charset gb2312;

server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;

client_header_buffer_size 32k;

large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;

client_max_body_size 8m;

sendfile on;

tcp_nopush on;

keepalive_timeout 60;

tcp_nodelay on;

fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;

fastcgi_send_timeout 300;

fastcgi_read_timeout 300;

fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;

fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;

fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;

fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;

gzip on;

gzip_min_length 1k;

gzip_buffers 4 16k;

gzip_http_version 1.0;

gzip_comp_level 2;

gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;

gzip_vary on;

#limit_zone crawler $binary_remote_addr 10m;

#下面是server虚拟主机的配置

server

{

listen 80;#监听端口

server_name localhost;#域名

index index.html index.htm index.php;

root /usr/local/webserver/nginx/html;#站点目录

location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$

{

#fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_index index.php;

include fastcgi.conf;

}

location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|ico)$

{

expires 30d;

# access_log off;

}

location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$

{

expires 15d;

# access_log off;

}

access_log off;

}

}

3)、检查nginx.conf配置文件的正确性

/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -t

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。