matlab中wpdec,Wavelet packet decomposition 2-D

wpdec2

Wavelet packet decomposition 2-D

Syntax

T = wpdec2(X,N,wname,E,P)

T = wpdec2(X,N,wname)

T = wpdec2(X,N,wname,'shannon')

Description

wpdec2 is a two-dimensional

wavelet packet analysis function.

T = wpdec2(X,N,wname,E,P) returns a wavelet packet

tree T corresponding to the wavelet packet decomposition of the

matrix X, at level N, with the specified wavelet

wname (see wfilters for more information).

T = wpdec2(X,N,wname) is equivalent to

T = wpdec2(X,N,wname,'shannon').

E is a character vector or string scalar containing the type of entropy and

P is an optional parameter depending on the value of

T (see wentropy for more information).

Entropy Type Name (E)Parameter (P)Comments'shannon'P is not used.

'log energy'P is not used.

'threshold'0 ≤ PP is the threshold.

'sure'0 ≤ PP is the threshold.

'norm'1 ≤ PP is the power.

'user'Character vector or string scalarP is a character vector or string scalar

containing the file name of your own entropy function, with a single

input X.

FunNameNo constraints on PFunName is any other character vector or

string scalar except those used for the previous Entropy Type

Names listed above.

FunName

contains the file name of your own entropy function, with

X as input and P as

additional parameter to your entropy function.

Note

The 'user' option is historical and still

kept for compatibility, but it is obsoleted by the last option described

in the preceding table. The FunName option does

the same as the 'user' option and in addition,

allows you to pass a parameter to your own entropy function.

See wpdec for a more

complete description of the wavelet packet decomposition.

Examples

% The current extension mode is zero-padding (see dwtmode).

% Load image.

load tire

% X contains the loaded image.

% For an image the decomposition is performed using:

t = wpdec2(X,2,'db1');

% The default entropy is shannon.

% Plot wavelet packet tree

% (quarternary tree, or tree of order 4).

plot(t)

Tips

When X represents an indexed image, X is an m-by-n matrix.

When X represents a truecolor image, it is an m-by-n-by-3

array, where each m-by-n matrix

represents a red, green, or blue color plane concatenated along the

third dimension.

For more information on image formats, see the image and imfinfo reference

pages.

Algorithms

The algorithm used for the wavelet packets decomposition follows

the same line as the wavelet decomposition process (see dwt2 and wavedec2 for

more information).

References

Coifman, R.R.; M.V. Wickerhauser (1992), “Entropy-based

algorithms for best basis selection,” IEEE Trans.

on Inf. Theory, vol. 38, 2, pp. 713–718.

Meyer, Y. (1993), Les ondelettes. Algorithmes et applications,

Colin Ed., Paris, 2nd edition. (English translation: Wavelets:

Algorithms and Applications, SIAM).

Wickerhauser, M.V. (1991), “INRIA lectures on wavelet

packet algorithms,” Proceedings ondelettes et paquets

d'ondes, 17–21 June, Rocquencourt, France, pp. 31–99.

Wickerhauser, M.V. (1994), Adapted wavelet analysis

from theory to software Algorithms, A.K. Peters.

Introduced before R2006a