mysql5远程访问_MySQL5.5.25开启远程连接

问题描述：在笔记本上安装mysql-5.5.25(免安装版)并设置密码后，在台式机上使用dbForge访问时提示host ip is

not allowed to connect to this mysql

下面代码为小编解决该问题的方法：

:\Program Files\mysql-5.5.25\bin>mysql -u root -p

Enter password: ******

Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ;

or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 4

Server version: 5.5.25-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights

reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or

its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input

statement.

mysql> use mysql;

Database changed

mysql> select host,user,password from user;

+-----------+------+-------------------------------------------+

| host  |

user | password  |

+-----------+------+-------------------------------------------+

| localhost | root | *6BB4837EB74329105EE4568DDA7DC67ED2CA2AD9

|

| 127.0.0.1 | root |  |

| ::1  |

root |  |

| localhost |  |  |

+-----------+------+-------------------------------------------+

4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> update user set host='%' where user='root';

ERROR 1062 (23000): Duplicate entry '%-root' for key 'PRIMARY'

mysql> update user set host=' %' where user='root';

ERROR 1062 (23000): Duplicate entry ' %-root' for key 'PRIMARY'

mysql> select host,user from user where user='root';

+-----------+------+

| host  |

user |

+-----------+------+

|  %  | root |

| 127.0.0.1 | root |

| ::1  |

root |

+-----------+------+

3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> flush privileges;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)

mysql> quit;

Bye

D:\Program Files\mysql-5.5.25\bin>net stop MySQL

MySQL 服务正在停止.

MySQL 服务已成功停止。

D:\Program Files\mysql-5.5.25\bin>net start MySQL

MySQL 服务正在启动 .

MySQL 服务已经启动成功。

D:\Program Files\mysql-5.5.25\bin>mysql -u root -p

Enter password: ******

ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost'

(using password: Y

ES)

D:\Program Files\mysql-5.5.25\bin>mysql -u root -p

Enter password:

Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ;

or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 3

Server version: 5.5.25-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights

reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or

its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input

statement.

mysql> exit;

Bye

D:\Program Files\mysql-5.5.25\bin>mysqladmin -uroot password

123456

D:\Program Files\mysql-5.5.25\bin>mysql -uroot -p123456

Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ;

or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 6

Server version: 5.5.25-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights

reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or

its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input

statement.

mysql> grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by

'123456' with gra

nt option;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> flush privileges;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

解释下上面遇到的问题：

1.首先查询有没有开启远程访问(可以让任意IP通过root用户访问)

2.没有开启，则修改host='%'，会报错：ERROR 1062

(23000): Duplicateentry '

%-root'for key'PRIMARY'

3.忽略第二个问题，并flush privileges;(刷新MySQL系统权限相关表，否则会报错：拒绝访问)

4.通过命令重新登录报错：ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user

'root'@'localhost' (using password:

YES)，原因是密码变成空了，重新设置密码：mysqladmin -uroot password 123456

5.这个时候访问还是报错：  host ip is not allowed to connect

to this mysql。通过以下两个命令即可解决，grant all privileges on *.* to

'root'@'%' identified by '123456' with grant option;flush

privileges;