我试图用python脚本连接到internet,但是代理需要用户名和密码。我有这两个,但我不知道如何在代码期间登录到代理。在
对我尝试在没有密码的情况下进行连接的反应是:import pip
pip.main(['install', 'matplotlib.pyplot'])
Collecting matplotlib.pyplot
Retrying (Retry(total=4, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None)) after connection broken by 'ProxyError('Cannot connect to proxy.', OSError('Tunnel connection failed: 407 Proxy Authentication Required',))': /simple/matplotlib-pyplot/
Retrying (Retry(total=3, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None)) after connection broken by 'ProxyError('Cannot connect to proxy.', OSError('Tunnel connection failed: 407 Proxy Authentication Required',))': /simple/matplotlib-pyplot/
Retrying (Retry(total=2, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None)) after connection broken by 'ProxyError('Cannot connect to proxy.', OSError('Tunnel connection failed: 407 Proxy Authentication Required',))': /simple/matplotlib-pyplot/
Retrying (Retry(total=1, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None)) after connection broken by 'ProxyError('Cannot connect to proxy.', OSError('Tunnel connection failed: 407 Proxy Authentication Required',))': /simple/matplotlib-pyplot/
Retrying (Retry(total=0, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None)) after connection broken by 'ProxyError('Cannot connect to proxy.', OSError('Tunnel connection failed: 407 Proxy Authentication Required',))': /simple/matplotlib-pyplot/
Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement matplotlib.pyplot (from versions: )
No matching distribution found for matplotlib.pyplot
Out[3]: 1
如果需要的话,我可以详细说明。
谢谢。在
只是说,这是在一个学校互联网系统(新南威尔士州),所以可能会有一些行动受到限制。在
按照巴斯特尔夫的指示,得到了这个结果;
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/euanoflynn/anaconda/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/packages/urllib3/connection.py", line 141, in _new_conn
(self.host, self.port), self.timeout, **extra_kw)
File "/Users/euanoflynn/anaconda/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/packages/urllib3/util/connection.py", line 83, in create_connection
raise err
File "/Users/euanoflynn/anaconda/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/packages/urllib3/util/connection.py", line 73, in create_connection
sock.connect(sa)
TimeoutError: [Errno 60] Operation timed out
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/euanoflynn/anaconda/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py", line 594, in urlopen
self._prepare_proxy(conn)
File "/Users/euanoflynn/anaconda/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py", line 810, in _prepare_proxy
conn.connect()
File "/Users/euanoflynn/anaconda/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/packages/urllib3/connection.py", line 284, in connect
conn = self._new_conn()
File "/Users/euanoflynn/anaconda/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/packages/urllib3/connection.py", line 150, in _new_conn
self, "Failed to establish a new connection: %s" % e)
requests.packages.urllib3.exceptions.NewConnectionError: : Failed to establish a new connection: [Errno 60] Operation timed out
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/euanoflynn/anaconda/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/adapters.py", line 438, in send
timeout=timeout
File "/Users/euanoflynn/anaconda/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py", line 649, in urlopen
_stacktrace=sys.exc_info()[2])
File "/Users/euanoflynn/anaconda/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/packages/urllib3/util/retry.py", line 388, in increment
raise MaxRetryError(_pool, url, error or ResponseError(cause))
requests.packages.urllib3.exceptions.MaxRetryError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='finance.yahoo.com', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: / (Caused by ProxyError('Cannot connect to proxy.', NewConnectionError(': Failed to establish a new connection: [Errno 60] Operation timed out',)))
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/euanoflynn/anaconda/tests/Tests.py", line 22, in
r = requests.get("https://finance.yahoo.com", proxies=proxies)
File "/Users/euanoflynn/anaconda/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/api.py", line 72, in get
return request('get', url, params=params, **kwargs)
File "/Users/euanoflynn/anaconda/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/api.py", line 58, in request
return session.request(method=method, url=url, **kwargs)
File "/Users/euanoflynn/anaconda/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/sessions.py", line 518, in request
resp = self.send(prep, **send_kwargs)
File "/Users/euanoflynn/anaconda/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/sessions.py", line 639, in send
r = adapter.send(request, **kwargs)
File "/Users/euanoflynn/anaconda/lib/python3.6/site-packages/requests/adapters.py", line 500, in send
raise ProxyError(e, request=request)
requests.exceptions.ProxyError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='finance.yahoo.com', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: / (Caused by ProxyError('Cannot connect to proxy.', NewConnectionError(': Failed to establish a new connection: [Errno 60] Operation timed out',)))