java+linked借口,Java LinkedBlockingDeque offer()用法及代码示例

LinkedBlockingDeque的offer(E e)方法将参数中传递的元素插入到Deque的末尾。如果超出了容器的容量，则不会像add()和addFirst()函数一样返回异常。

用法:

public boolean offer(E e)

参数：此方法接受强制参数e，该参数是要在LinkedBlockingDeque末尾插入的元素。

返回值：如果已插入元素，则此方法返回true，否则返回false。

以下示例程序旨在说明LinkedBlockingDeque的offer()方法：

示例1:

// Java Program Demonstrate offer()

// method of LinkedBlockingDeque

import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingDeque;

import java.util.*;

public class GFG {

public static void main(String[] args)

throws IllegalStateException

{

// create object of LinkedBlockingDeque

LinkedBlockingDeque LBD

= new LinkedBlockingDeque(4);

// Add numbers to end of LinkedBlockingDeque

LBD.offer(7855642);

LBD.offer(35658786);

LBD.offer(5278367);

LBD.offer(74381793);

// Cannot be inserted

LBD.offer(10);

// cannot be inserted hence returns false

if (!LBD.offer(10))

System.out.println("The element 10 cannot be inserted"+

" as capacity is full");

// before removing print queue

System.out.println("Linked Blocking Deque: " + LBD);

}

}

输出：

The element 10 cannot be inserted as capacity is full

Linked Blocking Deque: [7855642, 35658786, 5278367, 74381793]

示例2:

// Java Program Demonstrate offer()

// method of LinkedBlockingDeque

import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingDeque;

import java.util.*;

public class GFG {

public static void main(String[] args)

throws IllegalStateException

{

// create object of LinkedBlockingDeque

LinkedBlockingDeque LBD

= new LinkedBlockingDeque(4);

// Add numbers to end of LinkedBlockingDeque

LBD.offer("abc");

LBD.offer("gopu");

LBD.offer("geeks");

LBD.offer("richik");

// Cannot be inserted

LBD.offer("hii");

// cannot be inserted hence returns false

if (!LBD.offer("hii"))

System.out.println("The element 'hii' cannot be inserted"+

" as capacity is full");

// before removing print queue

System.out.println("Linked Blocking Deque: " + LBD);

}

}

输出：

The element 'hii' cannot be inserted as capacity is full

Linked Blocking Deque: [abc, gopu, geeks, richik]