flock用法详解 linux_linux下C语言中的flock函数用法 | 学步园

//testprocess.c

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

int main()

{

int fd;

char path[] = "/data/aidi_slave_s001a/backup/test.txt";

char s[] = "writing......\n";

extern int errno;

fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND);

if (fd != -1)

{

printf("open file %s .\n", path);

if (flock(fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) == 0)

{

printf("the file was locked by the process.\n");

if (-1 != write(fd, s, sizeof(s)))

{

printf("sucess %s\n", s);

}

else

{

printf("cannot write the file %s\n", path);

printf("errno:%d\n", errno);

printf("errMsg:%s\n", strerror(errno));

}

}

else

{

printf("the file was locked by other process.Can't write...\n");

printf("errno:%d:", errno);

}

close(fd);

}

else

{

printf("cannot open file %s\n", path);

printf("errno:%d\n", errno);

printf("errMsg:%s", strerror(errno));

}

return 0;

}

//testprocess.c

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

//lockfile.c

int main()

{

int fd, i;

char path[] = "/data/aidi_slave_s001a/backup/test.txt";

extern int errno;

fd = open(path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT);

if (fd != -1)

{

printf("open file %s .\n", path);

printf("please input a number to lock the file.\n");

scanf("%d", &i);

if (flock(fd, LOCK_EX) == 0)

{

printf("the file was locked.\n");

}

else

{

printf("the file was not locked.\n");

}

printf("please input a number to unlock the file.\n");

scanf("%d", &i);

if (flock(fd, LOCK_UN) == 0)

{

printf("the file was unlocked.\n");

}

else

{

printf("the file was not unlocked.\n");

}

close(fd);

}

else

{

printf("cannot open file %s\n", path);

printf("errno:%d\n", errno);

printf("errMsg:%s", strerror(errno));

}

return 0;

}