python3.6 mysql 教程_Python3.6简单的操作Mysql数据库的三个实例

安装pymysql

pip install pymsql

实例一

import pymysql

# 创建连接

# 参数依次对应服务器地址，用户名，密码，数据库

conn = pymysql.connect(host='127.0.0.1', user='root', passwd='123456', db='demo')

# 创建游标

cursor = conn.cursor(cursor=pymysql.cursors.DictCursor)

# 执行语句返回影响的行数

effect_row = cursor.execute("select * from course")

print(effect_row)

# 获取所有数据

result = cursor.fetchall()

result = cursor.fetchone() # 获取下一个数据

result = cursor.fetchone() # 获取下一个数据(在上一个的基础之上)

# cursor.scroll(-1, mode='relative') # 相对位置移动

# cursor.scroll(0,mode='absolute') # 绝对位置移动

# 提交，不然无法保存新建或者修改的数据

conn.commit()

# 关闭游标

cursor.close()

# 关闭连接

conn.close()

实例二

import pymysql

# 建立连接

conn = pymysql.connect(host='127.0.0.1', user='root', passwd='123456', db='demo')

# 创建游标

cursor = conn.cursor(cursor=pymysql.cursors.DictCursor)

# 插入一条数据 %s是占位符 占位符之间用逗号隔开

effect_row = cursor.execute("insert into course(cou_name,time) values(%s,%s)", ("Engilsh", 100))

print(effect_row)

conn.commit()

cursor.close()

conn.close()

实例三

import pymysql.cursors

# Connect to the database

connection = pymysql.connect(host='localhost',

user='user',

password='passwd',

db='db',

charset='utf8mb4',

cursorclass=pymysql.cursors.DictCursor)

try:

with connection.cursor() as cursor:

# Create a new record

sql = "INSERT INTO `users` (`email`, `password`) VALUES (%s, %s)"

cursor.execute(sql, ('webmaster@python.org', 'very-secret'))

# connection is not autocommit by default. So you must commit to save

# your changes.

connection.commit()

with connection.cursor() as cursor:

# Read a single record

sql = "SELECT `id`, `password` FROM `users` WHERE `email`=%s"

cursor.execute(sql, ('webmaster@python.org',))

result = cursor.fetchone()

print(result)

finally:

connection.close()

总结

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