特征选择算法java实现_科学网—Weka中的特征选择(Attribute selection) - 李向东的博文...

import weka.attributeSelection.*;

import weka.core.*;

import weka.core.converters.ConverterUtils.*;

import weka.classifiers.*;

import weka.classifiers.meta.*;

import weka.classifiers.trees.*;

import weka.filters.*;

import java.util.*;

/**

* performs attribute selection using CfsSubsetEval and GreedyStepwise

* (backwards) and trains J48 with that. Needs 3.5.5 or higher to compile.

*

* @author FracPete (fracpete at waikato dot ac dot nz)

*/

public class AttributeSelectionTest {

/**

* uses the meta-classifier

*/

protected static void useClassifier(Instances data) throws Exception {

System.out.println("n1. Meta-classfier");

AttributeSelectedClassifier classifier = new AttributeSelectedClassifier();

CfsSubsetEval eval = new CfsSubsetEval();

GreedyStepwise search = new GreedyStepwise();

search.setSearchBackwards(true);

J48 base = new J48();

classifier.setClassifier(base);

classifier.setEvaluator(eval);

classifier.setSearch(search);

Evaluation evaluation = new Evaluation(data);

evaluation.crossValidateModel(classifier, data, 10, new Random(1));

System.out.println(evaluation.toSummaryString());

}

/**

* uses the filter

*/

protected static void useFilter(Instances data) throws Exception {

System.out.println("n2. Filter");

weka.filters.supervised.attribute.AttributeSelection filter = new weka.filters.supervised.attribute.AttributeSelection();

CfsSubsetEval eval = new CfsSubsetEval();

GreedyStepwise search = new GreedyStepwise();

search.setSearchBackwards(true);

filter.setEvaluator(eval);

filter.setSearch(search);

filter.setInputFormat(data);

Instances newData = Filter.useFilter(data, filter);

System.out.println(newData);

}

/**

* uses the low level approach

*/

protected static void useLowLevel(Instances data) throws Exception {

System.out.println("n3. Low-level");

AttributeSelection attsel = new AttributeSelection();

CfsSubsetEval eval = new CfsSubsetEval();

GreedyStepwise search = new GreedyStepwise();

search.setSearchBackwards(true);

attsel.setEvaluator(eval);

attsel.setSearch(search);

attsel.SelectAttributes(data);

int[] indices = attsel.selectedAttributes();

System.out.println("selected attribute indices (starting with 0):n" + Utils.arrayToString(indices));

}

/**

* takes a dataset as first argument

*

* @param argsthe commandline arguments

* @throws Exception if something goes wrong

*/

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

// load data

System.out.println("n0. Loading data");

DataSource source = new DataSource(args[0]);

Instances data = source.getDataSet();

if (data.classIndex() == -1)

data.setClassIndex(data.numAttributes() - 1);

// 1. meta-classifier

useClassifier(data);

// 2. filter

useFilter(data);

// 3. low-level

useLowLevel(data);

}

}