org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field:

部分错误代码

Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private cn.xw.service.UserService cn.xw.controller.UserController.userService; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [cn.xw.service.UserService] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true), @org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier(value=)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:571)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:331)
... 37 more

1 。service 层实现类 需要将当前类注释为一个spring的bean，名字是userService

2.  控制器层（controller）

@Autowired :自动注入服务层的Service对象

@Qualifier: 指明要注入的具体类型---（我之前没指明类型，所以报的错）

3. applicationContext.xml

mybatis:scan会将cn.xw.mapper包里的所有接口当作mapper配置，之后可以自动引入mapper类

扫描cn.xw包下面的java文件，有Spring的相关注解的类，则把这些类注册为Spring的bean

ok,其他的配置，都一样。

错误解决。