java 生产者消费者 例子_java生产者消费者实例

import java.util.Queue;

import java.util.LinkedList;

public class ProducerConsumerDemo {

public static void main(String[] args) {

MyQueue q = new MyQueue();

Producer p = new Producer(q);

Consumer c = new Consumer(q);

p.start();

c.start();

}

}

class Producer extends Thread {

MyQueue q = new MyQueue();

Producer(MyQueue q) {

this.q = q;

}

public void run() {

int i = 0;

while (true) {

q.push(i);

try {

notify();

} catch (Exception e) {}

System.out.println("producer: " + i);

i++;

}

}

}

class Consumer extends Thread {

MyQueue q = new MyQueue();

Consumer(MyQueue q) {

this.q = q;

}

public void run() {

while (true) {

if (q.size() > 0) {

System.out.println("consumer: " + q.pop());

} else {

try {

wait();

} catch (Exception e) {}

}

}

}

}

class MyQueue {

Queue queue = new LinkedList();

synchronized void push(Object obj) {

queue.offer(obj);

}

synchronized Object pop() {

return queue.poll();

}

long size() {

return queue.size();

}

}

另外一个实例

packagecom.zzz.lcy.dm;importjava.util.LinkedList;importjava.util.concurrent.locks.Condition;importjava.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;importjava.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;public classTestDataQueue {private LinkedList queue = new LinkedList();private int maxsize = 999;private Lock lock = newReentrantLock();private Condition full =lock.newCondition();private Condition empty =lock.newCondition();public voidput(TestData data) {

lock.lock();while (queue.size() ==maxsize) {try{

full.await();

}catch(InterruptedException e) {

lock.unlock();

}

}

queue.offer(data);

empty.signal();

lock.unlock();

}publicTestData pop() {

lock.lock();while (queue.size() == 0) {try{

empty.await();

}catch(InterruptedException e) {

lock.unlock();

}

}

TestData data=queue.poll();

full.signal();

lock.unlock();returndata;

}public static voidmain(String[] args) {final TestDataQueue q = newTestDataQueue();newThread() {public voidrun() {while (true) {

q.pop();

System.out.println("pop");

}

}

}.start();newThread() {public voidrun() {while (true) {

q.put(null);try{

sleep(1000);

}catch(InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}.start();

}

}

再来一个

importjava.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue;public classTestDataQueue {private ArrayBlockingQueuequeue;public TestDataQueue(intsize) {

queue= new ArrayBlockingQueue(size);

}publicTestDataQueue() {

queue= new ArrayBlockingQueue(8888);

}public ArrayBlockingQueuegetQueue() {returnqueue;

}public void setQueue(ArrayBlockingQueuequeue) {this.queue =queue;

}public voidput(TestData data) {try{

queue.put(data);

}catch(InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}publicTestData pop() {try{returnqueue.take();

}catch(InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();return null;

}

}

}