java aes linux,java AES对称加密工具 适用于windows与linux

之前在网上搜索的AESUtil都使用了SecureRandom获取随机数，部署到linux上就会出现解密错误的问题

这里提供一个windows和linux都能使用的AESUtil

引入Base64的依赖包

commons-codec

commons-codec

1.11

复制下面的代码就能使用了

import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;

import javax.crypto.*;

import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import java.security.InvalidKeyException;

import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;

import java.security.SecureRandom;

/**

* @version V1.0

* @desc AES 加密工具类

*/

public class AESUtil {

private static final String KEY_ALGORITHM = "AES";

private static final String DEFAULT_CIPHER_ALGORITHM = "AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding";// 默认的加密算法

/**

* AES 加密操作

*

* @param content 待加密内容

* @param key 密钥

* @return 返回Base64转码后的加密数据

* @throws NoSuchPaddingException

* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException

* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException

* @throws InvalidKeyException

* @throws BadPaddingException

* @throws IllegalBlockSizeException

*/

public static String encrypt(String content, String key, String charset) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException, UnsupportedEncodingException, InvalidKeyException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException {

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DEFAULT_CIPHER_ALGORITHM);// 创建密码器

byte[] byteContent = content.getBytes(charset);

cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, getSecretKey(key));// 初始化为加密模式的密码器

byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(byteContent);// 加密

return Base64.encodeBase64String(result);// 通过Base64转码返回

}

/**

* AES 解密操作

*

* @param content 待解密内容

* @param key 密钥

* @param charset

* @return

* @throws NoSuchPaddingException

* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException

* @throws InvalidKeyException

* @throws BadPaddingException

* @throws IllegalBlockSizeException

* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException

*/

public static String decrypt(String content, String key, String charset) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException, InvalidKeyException, IllegalBlockSizeException, BadPaddingException, UnsupportedEncodingException {

// 实例化

Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DEFAULT_CIPHER_ALGORITHM);

// 使用密钥初始化，设置为解密模式

cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, getSecretKey(key));

// 执行操作

byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(Base64.decodeBase64(content));

return new String(result, charset);

}

/**

* 生成加密秘钥

*

* @return

* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException

*/

private static SecretKeySpec getSecretKey(final String key) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException {

// 返回生成指定算法密钥生成器的 KeyGenerator 对象

KeyGenerator kg = KeyGenerator.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);

// AES 要求密钥长度为 128

SecureRandom secureRandom = SecureRandom.getInstance("SHA1PRNG");

secureRandom.setSeed(key.getBytes());

kg.init(128, secureRandom);

// 生成一个密钥

SecretKey secretKey = kg.generateKey();

return new SecretKeySpec(secretKey.getEncoded(), KEY_ALGORITHM);// 转换为AES专用密钥

}

}