The size of two dimension pointer

   1:  //:c08:Quoter.cpp

   2:  //random quote selection

   3:  /*

   4:  *C++编程思想第八章，关于const成员函数的例子

   5:  *这个例子说明，const对象只能调用cosnt成员函数，例子利用随机数生成器构造了

   6:  *一个选举器，每次都从若干句话中选出与上次不同的一句话，打印输出。

   7:  *时间：2011-7-17 10:34

   8:  *作者：张超

   9:  *Email:uestczhangchao@gmail.com

  10:  */

  11:   

  12:  #include "X:\编程练习\C-C++\global.h"

  13:   

  14:  #if Quoter_cpp==stdon

  15:  #include <iostream>

  16:  #include <cstdlib>

  17:  #include <ctime>

  18:  using namespace std;

  19:   

  20:  class Quoter

  21:  {

  22:      int lastquote;

  23:  public:

  24:      Quoter();

  25:      int lastQuote() const;

  26:      const char* quote();

  27:  };

  28:   

  29:  Quoter::Quoter()

  30:  {

  31:      lastquote=-1;

  32:      srand(time(0));

  33:  }

  34:   

  35:  int Quoter::lastQuote() const

  36:  {

  37:      return lastquote;

  38:  }

  39:   

  40:  const char* Quoter::quote()

  41:  {

  42:      static const char* quotes[]=

  43:      {

  44:          "Are we having fucn yet?",

  45:          "Doctors always know best!",

  46:          "Is it ... Atomic",

  47:          "Fear is obscene",

  48:          "There is no significant evidence",

  49:          "to support the idea",

  50:          "that life is serious",

  51:          "Things that make us happy, make us wise",

  52:          "This line is add by JustinZhang",

  53:      };

  54:      //对二维指针进行sizeof运算的结果为：（二维指针包含的一位指针的个数）×（一维指针的大小）

  55:      const int qsize = sizeof quotes/sizeof *quotes;

  56:      cout << "qsize=" << qsize <<" sizeof quotes="<<sizeof quotes <<" sizeof *quotes="<<sizeof *quotes << endl;

  57:      int qnum = rand() % qsize;

  58:      //从quotes中选择一句与上一句不同的话出来。

  59:      while (lastquote >=0 && qnum==lastquote)

  60:      {

  61:          qnum = rand()%qsize;

  62:      }

  63:      return quotes[lastquote = qnum];

  64:  }

  65:  int main()

  66:  {

  67:      Quoter q;

  68:      const Quoter cq;

  69:      cq.lastQuote();

  70:      int a = 0;

  71:      int c = a&&10/a;

  72:      cout << c << endl;

  73:      //cq.quote();

  74:      for(int i=0; i<20; i++)

  75:      {

  76:          cout << q.quote() << endl;

  77:   

  78:      }

  79:      system("pause");

  80:  }

  81:   

  82:  #endif