局部变量访问 java_内部类(java)中访问局部变量

编译代码后，我收到两个错误。

错误是：

1。

local variable input is accessed within inner class;

needs to be declared final

String name = input.getText();

2。

local variable c_age is accessed within inner class;

needs to be declared final

Object child_age = c_age.getSelectedItem();

这是我的代码：

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

public class GUI

{

public static void main(String[] args)

{

JFrame frame = new JFrame("Try GUI");

JLabel l1 = new JLabel("Please Enter Your Child's Name");

JTextField input = new JTextField("",10);

JLabel l2 = new JLabel("Choose Your Child's Age");

String[] age = {"Age","1","2","3","4","5","6"};

JComboBox c_age = new JComboBox(age);

JButton button = new JButton("Search");

JTextArea result = new JTextArea();

JScrollPane extend_area = new JScrollPane(result);

button.addActionListener(new ActionListener()

{

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae)

{

String name = input.getText();

Object child_age = c_age.getSelectedItem();

}

});

JPanel panel = new JPanel();

panel.add(l1);

panel.add(input);

panel.add(l2);

panel.add(c_age);

panel.add(button);

panel.add(extend_area);

frame.add(panel);

frame.setSize(350,350);

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

frame.setVisible(true);

}

}

如何解决这个错误？