今天安装了ubuntu server12.04，但是系统默认的源比较慢，所以更改了一下源地址。方法如下：

  1. 首先是备份之前源配置文件
    cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
  2. 修改源配置文件，需要有root权限的用户
    sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list
  3. 我选择了搜狐源，还算是比较快的了，在打开的文件的末尾加入一下其中一个源：

    搜狐源：
    deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/Ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted
    deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/Ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted
    deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/Ubuntu/ precise universe
    deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/Ubuntu/ precise universe
    deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/Ubuntu/ precise-updates universe
    deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/Ubuntu/ precise-updates universe
    deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/Ubuntu/ precise multiverse
    deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/Ubuntu/ precise multiverse
    deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/Ubuntu/ precise-updates multiverse
    deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/Ubuntu/ precise-updates multiverse
    deb http://mirrors.sohu.com/Ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
    deb-src http://mirrors.sohu.com/Ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse

    网易源：

    deb http://mirrors.163.com/Ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted
    deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/Ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted
    deb http://mirrors.163.com/Ubuntu/ precise universe
    deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/Ubuntu/ precise universe
    deb http://mirrors.163.com/Ubuntu/ precise-updates universe
    deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/Ubuntu/ precise-updates universe
    deb http://mirrors.163.com/Ubuntu/ precise multiverse
    deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/Ubuntu/ precise multiverse
    deb http://mirrors.163.com/Ubuntu/ precise-updates multiverse
    deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/Ubuntu/ precise-updates multiverse
    deb http://mirrors.163.com/Ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
    deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/Ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse

  4. 更新
    sudo apt-get update
    sudo apt-get upgrade
  5. 这样就配置好了

在执行sudo apt-get update的时候，可能会出现一下问题：

W: GPG error: http://extras.ubuntu.com quantal Release: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY 16126D3A3E5C1192

解决办法：

gpg --keyserver hkp://subkeys.pgp.net --recv-keys 16126D3A3E5C1192

gpg --export --armor 16126D3A3E5C1192 | sudo apt-key add -

再试着去更新

apt-get update && apt-get dist-upgrade

 

 

在处理一件事情的时候，遇到问题并不可怕，关键是怎么解决问题，不管怎样，能解决问题，也算是一种收获

参考资料：http://www.redmine.org/projects/redmine/wiki/HowTo_Install_Redmine_in_Ubuntu