spring mvc实现图片上传预览

pom.xml

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
    <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
    <version>1.8.7</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
    <version>3.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
    <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
    <version>3.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
    <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
    <version>2.3.2-b02</version>
</dependency>

<!-- jstl -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
    <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
    <version>1.2</version>
</dependency>

<!-- spring后台通过@RequestBody注解自动转json对象 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
    <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
    <version>2.5.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
    <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
    <version>2.5.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-beanutils</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-beanutils</artifactId>
    <version>1.9.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
    <version>3.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
    <version>2.6</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
    <version>1.10</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-httpclient</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-httpclient</artifactId>
    <version>3.1</version>
</dependency>


<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
    <version>2.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
    <version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>

index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Document</title>
    <script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <link href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/cropper/cropper.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/sitelogo/sitelogo.css" rel="stylesheet">
    <script src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/cropper/cropper.min.js"></script>
    <script src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/sitelogo/sitelogo.js"></script>
    <script src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="ibox-content">
    <div class="row">
        <div id="crop-avatar" class="col-md-6">
            <div class="avatar-view" title="测试图片上传">
                <img src="" alt="预览图片" id="images">
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

<div class="modal fade" id="avatar-modal" aria-hidden="true" aria-labelledby="avatar-modal-label" role="dialog" tabindex="-1">
    <div class="modal-dialog modal-lg">
        <div class="modal-content">
            <form class="avatar-form" action="upload" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post">
                <div class="modal-header">
                    <button class="close" data-dismiss="modal" type="button">&times;</button>
                    <h4 class="modal-title" id="avatar-modal-label">上传图片</h4>
                </div>
                <div class="modal-body">
                    <div class="avatar-body">
                        <div class="avatar-upload">
                            <input class="avatar-src" name="avatar_src" type="hidden">
                            <input class="avatar-data" name="avatar_data" type="hidden">
                            <label for="avatarInput">图片上传</label>
                            <input class="avatar-input" id="avatarInput" name="avatar_file" type="file"></div>
                        <div class="row">
                            <div class="col-md-9">
                                <div class="avatar-wrapper"></div>
                            </div>
                            <div class="col-md-3">
                                <div class="avatar-preview preview-lg"></div>
                                <div class="avatar-preview preview-md"></div>
                                <div class="avatar-preview preview-sm"></div>
                            </div>
                        </div>
                        <div class="row avatar-btns">
                            <div class="col-md-9"></div>
                            <div class="col-md-3">
                                <button class="btn btn-success btn-block avatar-save" type="submit"><i class="fa fa-save"></i> 保存修改</button>
                            </div>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </form>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
<div class="loading" aria-label="Loading" role="img" tabindex="-1"></div>


</body>
</html>

TestController

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.it.utils.OperateImage;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/")
public class TestController {

    @RequestMapping(value = "/index", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String index(ModelMap model) throws Exception {
        return "index";
    }


    @RequestMapping(value = "/upload")
    public @ResponseBody
    Map upload(@RequestParam MultipartFile avatar_file, HttpServletRequest request) {

        java.util.Random random = new java.util.Random();// 定义随机类
        int result = random.nextInt(1);

        String path = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("upload");
        String fileName = avatar_file.getOriginalFilename();
        File targetFile = new File(path, fileName);
        if(!targetFile.exists()){
            targetFile.mkdirs();
        }
        try {
            //保存文件
            avatar_file.transferTo(targetFile);

            //裁剪图片
            JSONObject object = JSON.parseObject(request.getParameter("avatar_data"));
            OperateImage o = new OperateImage((int) Float.parseFloat(object.get("x").toString()), (int) Float.parseFloat(object.get("y").toString()), (int) Float.parseFloat(object.get("width").toString()), (int) Float.parseFloat(object.get("height").toString()));
            o.setSrcpath(path+"/"+fileName);//输入图片地址
            o.setSubpath("D:\\"+result+".jpg");//输出图片地址
            o.cut();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        Map map = new HashMap();
        map.put("result", true);
        /*nginx地址*/
        map.put("message", "http://localhost:3333/"+result+".jpg");
        return map;
    }
}

OperateImage处理图片的工具类

import java.awt.Rectangle;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.imageio.ImageReadParam;
import javax.imageio.ImageReader;
import javax.imageio.stream.ImageInputStream;

public class OperateImage {

    // ===源图片路径名称如:c:\1.jpg
    private String srcpath;

    // ===剪切图片存放路径名称。如:c:\2.jpg
    private String subpath;

    public void setSrcpath(String srcpath) {
        this.srcpath = srcpath;
    }

    public void setSubpath(String subpath) {
        this.subpath = subpath;
    }

    // ===剪切点x坐标
    private int x;
    private int y;

    // ===剪切点宽度
    private int width;
    private int height;

    public OperateImage() {}

    public OperateImage(int x, int y, int width, int height) {
        this.x = x;
        this.y = y;
        this.width = width;
        this.height = height;
    }

    //对图片裁剪,并把裁剪完蛋新图片保存 。
    public void cut() throws IOException {
        FileInputStream is = null;
        ImageInputStream iis = null;
        try {
            // 读取图片文件
            is = new FileInputStream(srcpath);

            /**
             * 返回包含所有当前已注册 ImageReader 的 Iterator,这些 ImageReader
             * 声称能够解码指定格式。 参数:formatName - 包含非正式格式名称 .
             * (例如 "jpeg" 或 "tiff")等 。
             */
            Iterator<ImageReader> it = ImageIO.getImageReadersByFormatName("jpg");
            ImageReader reader = it.next();

            // 获取图片流
            iis = ImageIO.createImageInputStream(is);

            /**
             * iis:读取源。true:只向前搜索 将它标记为 ‘只向前搜索’。
             * 此设置意味着包含在输入源中的图像将只按顺序读取,可能允许 reader
             * 避免缓存包含与以前已经读取的图像关联的数据的那些输入部分。
             */
            reader.setInput(iis, true);

            /**
             * 描述如何对流进行解码的类 用于指定如何在输入时从 Java Image I/O
             * 框架的上下文中的流转换一幅图像或一组图像。用于特定图像格式的插件
             * 将从其 ImageReader 实现的 getDefaultReadParam 方法中返回ImageReadParam 的实例。
             */
            ImageReadParam param = reader.getDefaultReadParam();

            //图片裁剪区域。Rectangle 指定了坐标空间中的一个区域,通过 Rectangle 对象的左上顶点的坐标(x,y)、宽度和高度可以定义这个区域。
            Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(x, y, width, height);

            // 提供一个 BufferedImage,将其用作解码像素数据的目标。
            param.setSourceRegion(rect);

            //使用所提供的 ImageReadParam 读取通过索引 imageIndex 指定的对象,并将它作为一个完整的 BufferedImage 返回。
            BufferedImage bi = reader.read(0, param);

            // 保存新图片
            ImageIO.write(bi, "jpg", new File(subpath));
        } finally {
            if (is != null){
                is.close();
            }
            if (iis != null){
                iis.close();
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String name = "d:\\1.jpg";
        OperateImage o = new OperateImage(20, 20, 100, 100);
        o.setSrcpath(name);
        o.setSubpath("D:\\11.jpg");
        o.cut();
    }

}

sitelogo.js  需要修改的地方

运行效果


转载于:https://my.oschina.net/mcyy568/blog/653774

  • 0
    点赞
  • 0
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 0
    评论
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值