zf3 php,php-ZF3单元测试身份验证onBootstrap

我在为我的IndexController类运行单元测试时遇到问题.

IndexControllerTest.php：

public function testIndexActionCanBeAccessed()

{

$this->dispatch('/', 'GET');

$this->assertResponseStatusCode(200);

$this->assertModuleName('main');

$this->assertControllerName(IndexController::class); // as specified in router's controller name alias

$this->assertControllerClass('IndexController');

$this->assertMatchedRouteName('main');

}

在Module.php中,我具有一些功能来检查是否有用户登录,否则他将被重定向到登录路径.

Module.php：

public function onBootstrap(MvcEvent $mvcEvent)

{

/** @var AuthService $authService */

$authService = $mvcEvent->getApplication()->getServiceManager()->get(AuthService::class);

$this->auth = $authService->getAuth(); // returns the Zend AuthenticationService object

// store user and role in global viewmodel

if ($this->auth->hasIdentity()) {

$curUser = $this->auth->getIdentity();

$mvcEvent->getViewModel()->setVariable('curUser', $curUser['system_name']);

$mvcEvent->getViewModel()->setVariable('role', $curUser['role']);

$mvcEvent->getApplication()->getEventManager()->attach(MvcEvent::EVENT_ROUTE, [$this, 'checkPermission']);

} else {

$mvcEvent->getApplication()->getEventManager()->attach(MvcEvent::EVENT_DISPATCH, [$this, 'authRedirect'], 1000);

}

}

checkPermission方法仅检查用户角色和匹配的路由是否在acl存储中.

如果失败,我将重定向状态代码404.

问题：单元测试失败：“断言响应代码“ 200”失败,实际状态代码为“ 302”

因此,单元测试从发生重定向的Module.php中的onBootstrap方法跳转到else情况.

我在TestCase中进行了以下setUp,但不起作用：

public function setUp()

{

// override default configuration values

$configOverrides = [];

$this->setApplicationConfig(ArrayUtils::merge(

include __DIR__ . '/../../../../config/application.config.php',

$configOverrides

));

$user = new Employee();

$user->id = 1;

$user->system_name = 'admin';

$user->role = 'Admin';

$this->authService = $this->prophesize(AuthService::class);

$auth = $this->prophesize(AuthenticationService::class);

$auth->hasIdentity()->willReturn(true);

$auth->getIdentity()->willReturn($user);

$this->authService->getAuth()->willReturn($auth->reveal());

$this->getApplicationServiceLocator()->setAllowOverride(true);

$this->getApplicationServiceLocator()->setService(AuthService::class, $this->authService->reveal());

$this->getApplicationServiceLocator()->setAllowOverride(false);

parent::setUp();

}

Hints are very appreciated

该代码可能与Zend Framework 2有所不同,但是如果您在zf2中有一个简单的工作示例,也许我可以将其转换为zf3样式.

我不使用ZfcUser-只是zend-acl / zend-authentication的东西

解决方法:

经过几天的头痛,我有了一个可行的解决方案.

首先,我将onBootstrap中的所有代码移到了侦听器,因为phpunit模拟是在zf自举之后生成的,因此在我的单元测试中不存在.

关键是,这些服务是在我的可调用侦听器方法中生成的,该方法在zf完成引导之后调用.

然后,PHPUnit可以使用提供的模拟覆盖服务.

身份验证监听器

class AuthenticationListener implements ListenerAggregateInterface

{

use ListenerAggregateTrait;

/**

* @var AuthenticationService

*/

private $auth;

/**

* @var Acl

*/

private $acl;

/**

* Attach one or more listeners

*

* Implementors may add an optional $priority argument; the EventManager

* implementation will pass this to the aggregate.

*

* @param EventManagerInterface $events

* @param int $priority

*

* @return void

*/

public function attach(EventManagerInterface $events, $priority = 1)

{

$this->listeners[] = $events->attach(MvcEvent::EVENT_ROUTE, [$this, 'checkAuthentication']);

}

/**

* @param MvcEvent $event

*/

public function checkAuthentication($event)

{

$this->auth = $event->getApplication()->getServiceManager()->get(AuthenticationService::class);

$aclService = $event->getApplication()->getServiceManager()->get(AclService::class);

$this->acl = $aclService->init();

$event->getViewModel()->setVariable('acl', $this->acl);

if ($this->auth->hasIdentity()) {

$this->checkPermission($event);

} else {

$this->authRedirect($event);

}

}

// checkPermission & authRedirect method

}

现在,我的onBootstrap变得非常小,就像ZF想要的那样. documentation reference

Module.php

public function onBootstrap(MvcEvent $event)

{

$authListener = new AuthenticationListener();

$authListener->attach($event->getApplication()->getEventManager());

}

最后,我在单元测试中的模拟如下：

IndexControllerTest

private function authMock()

{

$mockAuth = $this->getMockBuilder(AuthenticationService::class)->disableOriginalConstructor()->getMock();

$mockAuth->expects($this->any())->method('hasIdentity')->willReturn(true);

$mockAuth->expects($this->any())->method('getIdentity')->willReturn(['id' => 1, 'systemName' => 'admin', 'role' => 'Admin']);

$this->getApplicationServiceLocator()->setAllowOverride(true);

$this->getApplicationServiceLocator()->setService(AuthenticationService::class, $mockAuth);

$this->getApplicationServiceLocator()->setAllowOverride(false);

}

标签：authentication,zend-framework3,phpunit,php

来源： https://codeday.me/bug/20191118/2026869.html