php openssl函数手册,PHP - Manual: openssl_get_cipher_methods (官方文档)

Example #1 openssl_get_cipher_methods() example

展示了哪些加密算法能被找到，哪些别名可用。

$ciphers=openssl_get_cipher_methods();$ciphers_and_aliases=openssl_get_cipher_methods(true);$cipher_aliases=array_diff($ciphers_and_aliases,$ciphers);//ECB mode should be avoided$ciphers=array_filter($ciphers, function($n) { returnstripos($n,"ecb")===FALSE; } );//At least as early as Aug 2016, Openssl declared the following weak: RC2, RC4, DES, 3DES, MD5 based$ciphers=array_filter($ciphers, function($c) { returnstripos($c,"des")===FALSE; } );$ciphers=array_filter($ciphers, function($c) { returnstripos($c,"rc2")===FALSE; } );$ciphers=array_filter($ciphers, function($c) { returnstripos($c,"rc4")===FALSE; } );$ciphers=array_filter($ciphers, function($c) { returnstripos($c,"md5")===FALSE; } );$cipher_aliases=array_filter($cipher_aliases,function($c) { returnstripos($c,"des")===FALSE; } );$cipher_aliases=array_filter($cipher_aliases,function($c) { returnstripos($c,"rc2")===FALSE; } );print_r($ciphers);print_r($cipher_aliases);?>

以上例程的输出类似于：

Array

(

[0] => AES-128-CBC

[1] => AES-128-CFB

[2] => AES-128-CFB1

[3] => AES-128-CFB8

[5] => AES-128-OFB

[6] => AES-192-CBC

[7] => AES-192-CFB

[8] => AES-192-CFB1

[9] => AES-192-CFB8

[11] => AES-192-OFB

[12] => AES-256-CBC

[13] => AES-256-CFB

[14] => AES-256-CFB1

[15] => AES-256-CFB8

[17] => AES-256-OFB

[18] => BF-CBC

[19] => BF-CFB

[21] => BF-OFB

[22] => CAST5-CBC

[23] => CAST5-CFB

[25] => CAST5-OFB

[41] => IDEA-CBC

[42] => IDEA-CFB

[44] => IDEA-OFB

[53] => aes-128-cbc

[54] => aes-128-cfb

[55] => aes-128-cfb1

[56] => aes-128-cfb8

[58] => aes-128-ofb

[59] => aes-192-cbc

[60] => aes-192-cfb

[61] => aes-192-cfb1

[62] => aes-192-cfb8

[64] => aes-192-ofb

[65] => aes-256-cbc

[66] => aes-256-cfb

[67] => aes-256-cfb1

[68] => aes-256-cfb8

[70] => aes-256-ofb

[71] => bf-cbc

[72] => bf-cfb

[74] => bf-ofb

[75] => cast5-cbc

[76] => cast5-cfb

[78] => cast5-ofb

[94] => idea-cbc

[95] => idea-cfb

[97] => idea-ofb

)

Array

(

[18] => AES128

[19] => AES192

[20] => AES256

[21] => BF

[26] => CAST

[27] => CAST-cbc

[50] => IDEA

[82] => aes128

[83] => aes192

[84] => aes256

[85] => bf

[90] => blowfish

[91] => cast

[92] => cast-cbc

[115] => idea

)