c语言#include <windows.h>,c语言之ls目录的简单实现和window版本dirent.h

#include

#if _WIN32

#include

#include

#include "dirent.h"

#else

#include

#include

#endif

//window 下载http://www.softagalleria.net/download/dirent/dirent-1.21.zip

int main(int argc, char *argv[])

{

DIR *dir;

struct dirent* mydirent;

if(argc!=2)

{

printf("usage:directory_name");

return -1;

}

if((dir=opendir(argv[1]))!=NULL)

{

while((mydirent=readdir(dir))!=NULL)

{

printf("%s \n",mydirent->d_name);

}

}else{

printf("cannot open %s",argv[1]);

return -1;

}

closedir(dir);

return 0;

}

/*

* An example demonstrating recursive directory traversal.

*

* Compile this file with Visual Studio 2008 project vs2008.sln and run

* the produced command in console with a directory name argument. For

* example, command

*

* find "C:\Program Files"

*

* might produce a listing with thousands of entries such as

*

* c:\Program Files/7-Zip/7-zip.chm

* c:\Program Files/7-Zip/7-zip.dll

* c:\Program Files/7-Zip/7z.dll

* c:\Program Files/Adobe/Reader 10.0/Reader/logsession.dll

* c:\Program Files/Adobe/Reader 10.0/Reader/LogTransport2.exe

* c:\Program Files/Windows NT/Accessories/wordpad.exe

* c:\Program Files/Windows NT/Accessories/write.wpc

*

* The find command provided by this file is only an example. That is,

* the command does not provide options to restrict the output to certain

* files as the Linux version does.

*

* Copyright (C) 2006-2012 Toni Ronkko

* This file is part of dirent. Dirent may be freely distributed

* under the MIT license. For all details and documentation, see

* https://github.com/tronkko/dirent

*/

#include

#include

#include

#include

static int find_directory (const char *dirname);

int

main(

int argc, char *argv[])

{

int i;

int ok;

/* For each directory in command line */

i = 1;

while (i < argc) {

ok = find_directory (argv[i]);

if (!ok) {

exit (EXIT_FAILURE);

}

i++;

}

/* List current working directory if no arguments on command line */

if (argc == 1) {

find_directory (".");

}

return EXIT_SUCCESS;

}

/* Find files and subdirectories recursively */

static int

find_directory(

const char *dirname)

{

DIR *dir;

char buffer[PATH_MAX + 2];

char *p = buffer;

const char *src;

char *end = &buffer[PATH_MAX];

int ok;

/* Copy directory name to buffer */

src = dirname;

while (p < end && *src != '\0') {

*p++ = *src++;

}

*p = '\0';

/* Open directory stream */

dir = opendir (dirname);

if (dir != NULL) {

struct dirent *ent;

/* Print all files and directories within the directory */

while ((ent = readdir (dir)) != NULL) {

char *q = p;

char c;

/* Get final character of directory name */

if (buffer < q) {

c = q[-1];

} else {

c = ':';

}

/* Append directory separator if not already there */

if (c != ':' && c != '/' && c != '\\') {

*q++ = '/';

}

/* Append file name */

src = ent->d_name;

while (q < end && *src != '\0') {

*q++ = *src++;

}

*q = '\0';

/* Decide what to do with the directory entry */

switch (ent->d_type) {

case DT_LNK:

case DT_REG:

/* Output file name with directory */

printf ("%s\n", buffer);

break;

case DT_DIR:

/* Scan sub-directory recursively */

if (strcmp (ent->d_name, ".") != 0

&& strcmp (ent->d_name, "..") != 0) {

find_directory (buffer);

}

break;

default:

/* Ignore device entries */

/*NOP*/;

}

}

closedir (dir);

ok = 1;

} else {

/* Could not open directory */

printf ("Cannot open directory %s\n", dirname);

ok = 0;

}

return ok;

}

/*

* An example demonstrating basic directory listing.

*

* Compile this file with Visual Studio 2008 project vs2008.sln and run the

* produced command in console with a directory name argument. For example,

* command

*

* ls "c:\Program Files"

*

* might output something like

*

* ./

* ../

* 7-Zip/

* Internet Explorer/

* Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0/

* Microsoft.NET/

* Mozilla Firefox/

*

* The ls command provided by this file is only an example. That is, the

* command does not have any fancy options like "ls -al" in Linux and the

* command does not support file name matching like "ls *.c".

*

* Copyright (C) 2006-2012 Toni Ronkko

* This file is part of dirent. Dirent may be freely distributed

* under the MIT license. For all details and documentation, see

* https://github.com/tronkko/dirent

*/

#include

#include

#include

#include

static void list_directory (const char *dirname);

int

main(

int argc, char *argv[])

{

int i;

/* For each directory in command line */

i = 1;

while (i < argc) {

list_directory (argv[i]);

i++;

}

/* List current working directory if no arguments on command line */

if (argc == 1) {

list_directory (".");

}

return EXIT_SUCCESS;

}

/*

* List files and directories within a directory.

*/

static void

list_directory(

const char *dirname)

{

DIR *dir;

struct dirent *ent;

/* Open directory stream */

dir = opendir (dirname);

if (dir != NULL) {

/* Print all files and directories within the directory */

while ((ent = readdir (dir)) != NULL) {

switch (ent->d_type) {

case DT_REG:

printf ("%s\n", ent->d_name);

break;

case DT_DIR:

printf ("%s/\n", ent->d_name);

break;

case DT_LNK:

printf ("%s@\n", ent->d_name);

break;

default:

printf ("%s*\n", ent->d_name);

}

}

closedir (dir);

} else {

/* Could not open directory */

printf ("Cannot open directory %s\n", dirname);

exit (EXIT_FAILURE);

}

}

源码：

window下载http://www.softagalleria.net/download/dirent/dirent-1.21.zip