freeswitch的lua使用总结

本文介绍了如何在Freeswitch中使用Lua实现IVR,并强调了Lua在Freeswitch中的广泛应用,如事件监听和处理。通过在拨号计划中指定Lua脚本和配置lua.conf.xml文件来响应特定事件,展示了Lua在FS中的灵活性。
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    至于怎么安装就不说了,网上一搜一大堆,一般建议源码安装,源码安装模块都比较全,加模块也比较方便。下面简单的说一下各个模块

    在使用ivr的时候,一般都是lua实现ivr。虽然fs提供了menu的配置,但是感觉不太灵活。要使用lua的ivr首先得 写一个lua的脚本。

--打印日志
session:consoleLog("info","--------------进入欢迎的语音菜单");
--要执行answer才能给对方播放语音菜单
session:answer();
--设置这一行才会在lua执行完毕之后不自动挂断
session:setAutoHangup(false)

--在死循环里面一定要判断当前会话还有没有效
while(session:ready()==true) do

        --播放语音,告诉对方,每一个拨号的选项
        session:streamFile("/usr/local/freeswitch/sounds/welcome.wav");
   
        --这里获取对端输入的dtmf信息,也就算按下的是多少
        local digi
Freeswitch is an open-source telephony platform that allows you to build various communication applications. It supports multiple scripting languages, including Lua. Lua is a lightweight and powerful scripting language that is often used for extending the functionality of Freeswitch. With Lua, you can write custom applications, create dial plans, handle call control logic, and interact with various telephony features provided by Freeswitch. Lua scripts in Freeswitch are typically used for tasks such as call routing, IVR (Interactive Voice Response) systems, call recording, and more. To use Lua with Freeswitch, you need to have the mod_lua module enabled in your Freeswitch installation. Once enabled, you can start writing Lua scripts to control call flows and handle telephony events. Here is a simple Lua script example for Freeswitch that answers an incoming call and plays a welcome message: ```lua -- answer.lua session:answer() session:streamFile("/path/to/welcome-message.wav") ``` In this example, the `session:answer()` function answers the incoming call, and the `session:streamFile()` function plays an audio file to the caller. You can save this script as `answer.lua` and load it in your Freeswitch dial plan configuration to execute it when an incoming call arrives. Note that this is just a basic example, and Lua with Freeswitch offers much more functionality and flexibility. Feel free to explore the official Freeswitch documentation and Lua scripting resources for more advanced use cases and examples.
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