C# Win32控制台应用程序忽略 Ctrl + C,阻止程序退出,这里使用到了Windows API SetConsoleCtrlHandler函数
注意:在VS中调试执行时,在处理程序例程中设置断点,不会中断;会提示:无可用源,如下图:
完整示例代码:
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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Threading;
/************************************************************************/
/* CSharp_Win32控制台应用程序忽略 Ctrl + C
* Powered by:testcs_dn
*/
/************************************************************************/
namespace CSharp_Win32控制台应用程序忽略CtrlC
{
//定义处理程序委托
public
delegate bool ConsoleCtrlDelegate(
int
ctrlType);
class
Program
{
//导入SetCtrlHandlerHandler API
[DllImport(
"kernel32.dll"
)]
private
static
extern bool SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ConsoleCtrlDelegate HandlerRoutine, bool Add);
//当用户关闭Console时,系统会发送次消息
private
const
int
CTRL_CLOSE_EVENT =
2
;
//Ctrl+C,系统会发送次消息
private
const
int
CTRL_C_EVENT =
0
;
//Ctrl+break,系统会发送次消息
private
const
int
CTRL_BREAK_EVENT =
1
;
//用户退出(注销),系统会发送次消息
private
const
int
CTRL_LOGOFF_EVENT =
5
;
//系统关闭,系统会发送次消息
private
const
int
CTRL_SHUTDOWN_EVENT =
6
;
static
void
Main(string[] args)
{
Program cls =
new
Program();
//Console.ReadKey();
}
public
Program()
{
ConsoleCtrlDelegate consoleDelegete =
new
ConsoleCtrlDelegate(HandlerRoutine);
bool bRet = SetConsoleCtrlHandler(consoleDelegete,
true
);
if
(bRet ==
false
)
//安装事件处理失败
{
Console.WriteLine(
"error"
);
while
(
true
)
{
Console.WriteLine(
"..."
);
Thread.Sleep(
1000
);
}
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine(
"ok"
);
while
(
true
)
{
Console.WriteLine(
"..."
);
Thread.Sleep(
1000
);
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 处理程序例程,在这里编写对指定事件的处理程序代码
/// 注意:在VS中调试执行时,在这里设置断点,但不会中断;会提示:无可用源;
/// </summary>
///<param name="CtrlType">
/// <returns></returns>
private
static
bool HandlerRoutine(
int
ctrlType)
{
switch
(ctrlType)
{
case
CTRL_C_EVENT:
Console.WriteLine(
"C"
);
return
true
;
//这里返回true,表示阻止响应系统对该程序的操作
//break;
case
CTRL_BREAK_EVENT:
Console.WriteLine(
"BREAK"
);
break
;
case
CTRL_CLOSE_EVENT:
Console.WriteLine(
"CLOSE"
);
break
;
case
CTRL_LOGOFF_EVENT:
Console.WriteLine(
"LOGOFF"
);
break
;
case
CTRL_SHUTDOWN_EVENT:
Console.WriteLine(
"SHUTDOWN"
);
break
;
}
//return true;//表示阻止响应系统对该程序的操作
return
false
;
//忽略处理,让系统进行默认操作
}
}
}
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