shell脚本引用java环境变量_如何在shell中使用环境变量

本文参考LinuxTechi网站中这篇文章：How to use variables in shell Scripting(by Pradeep Kumar · Published July 27, 2014 · Updated August 4, 2017 )整理部分译出，同时有添加了部分自己的批注。

系统定义的变量

System Defined Variables

Meaning

BASH=/bin/bash

Shell Name

BASH_VERSION=4.1.2(1)

Bash Version

COLUMNS=80

No. of columns for our screen

HOME=/home/linuxtechi

Home Directory of the User

LINES=25

No. of columns for our screen

LOGNAME=LinuxTechi

LinuxTechi Our logging name

OSTYPE=Linux

OS type

PATH=/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin

Path Settings

PS1=[\u@\h \W]$

Prompt Settings

PWD=/home/linuxtechi

Current Working Directory

SHELL=/bin/bash

Shell Name

USERNAME=linuxtechi

User name who is currently lo