Android GridView 二维布局界面

GridView用于在界面上按行、列分布的方式来显示多个组件。

< LinearLayout xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

    xmlns:tools = "http://schemas.android.com/tools"

    android:layout_width = "match_parent"

    android:layout_height = "match_parent"

    android:paddingBottom = "@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"

    android:paddingLeft = "@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"

    android:paddingRight = "@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"

    android:paddingTop = "@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"

    tools:context = "com.example.gridview.MainActivity" >

    < GridView

        android:id = "@+id/gridview"

        android:layout_width = "wrap_content"

        android:layout_height = "wrap_content"

        android:numColumns = "auto_fit"     //每行显示多少列     auto_fit 自动适应

        android:horizontalSpacing = "10dp"  //两列之间的间距

        android:verticalSpacing = "10dp"    //两行之间的间距

   

        ></ GridView >

</ LinearLayout >

 

 

<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "utf-8" ?>

< LinearLayout xmlns:android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"

    android:layout_width = "match_parent"

    android:layout_height = "match_parent"

    android:orientation = "vertical" >  

        < ImageView

           android:id = "@+id/image"

           android:layout_height = "wrap_content"

           android:layout_width = "wrap_content"

           android:background = "@drawable/ic_launcher"

           />

        < TextView

           android:id = "@+id/text"

           android:layout_height = "wrap_content"

           android:layout_width = "wrap_content"

           android:hint = "@string/hello_world"

           />

   

</ LinearLayout >

 

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnItemClickListener {

        private GridView gridView ;

        private List<Map<String, Object>> data ;

        private int [] icon ={};

        private String[] iconname ={};

        private SimpleAdapter simpleAdapter ;

        @Override

        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

               super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);

              setContentView(R.layout. activity_main );

               gridView =(GridView) findViewById(R.id. gridview );

               //准备数据源

               //新建适配器(simpleAdapter)

               //gridview 加载适合配器

               //gridview 配置事件监听器(Onitemclicklistener )

               data = new ArrayList<Map<String, Object>>();

              getdata();

               simpleAdapter = new SimpleAdapter( this , getdata(), R.layout. item , new String[]{ "image" , "text" }, new int []{R.id. image ,R.id. text });

               gridView .setAdapter( simpleAdapter );

               //监听器每一列图标的点击事件。

               gridView .setOnItemClickListener( this );  

       }

       

        private List<Map<String, Object>> getdata() {

              Map<String, Object> map= new HashMap<String,Object>();

               for ( int i = 0; i < icon . length ; i++) {

                     map.put( "image" , icon [i]);

                     map.put( "text" , iconname [i]);

              }

               data .add(map);

               return data ;    

       }

        @Override

        public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {

              Toast. makeText( this , position, Toast. LENGTH_LONG ).show();

              

       }

}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/stareblankly/p/4829273.html