Andrew Deeplearning.ai 第二周作业记录

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

以下只是我自己的做题记录，方便之后自我检查，不代表正确答案：

1. What does a neuron compute?
   B. A neuron computes a linear function (z = Wx + b) followed by an activation function

2. Which of these is the "Logistic Loss"?
   D. L(i)(y^(i),y(i))=−(y(i)log(y^(i))+(1−y(i))log(1−y^(i)))

3. Suppose img is a (32,32,3) array, representing a 32x32 image with 3 color channels red, green and blue. How do you reshape this into a column vector?
   A. x = img.reshape((32323,1))

4. Consider the two following random arrays "a" and "b":

a = np.random.randn(2, 3) # a.shape = (2, 3)
b = np.random.randn(2, 1) # b.shape = (2, 1)
c = a + b

What will be the shape of "c"?
A. c.shape = (2, 3)

5. Consider the two following random arrays "a" and "b":

a = np.random.randn(4, 3) # a.shape = (4, 3)
b = np.random.randn(3, 2) # b.shape = (3, 2)
c = a*b

A. The computation cannot happen because the sizes don't match. It's going to be "Error"!

6. Suppose you have nx input features per example. Recall that X=[x(1)x(2)...x(m)]. What is the dimension of X?
   C. (1,m)

7. Recall that "np.dot(a,b)" performs a matrix multiplication on a and b, whereas "a*b" performs an element-wise multiplication.
   A. c.shape = (12288, 45)

8. Consider the following code snippet:

#a.shape = (3,4)
# b.shape = (4,1)
for i in range(3):
  for j in range(4):
    c[i][j] = a[i][j] + b[j]

B. c = a + b.T

9. Consider the following code:

a = np.random.randn(3, 3)
b = np.random.randn(3, 1)
c = a*b

What will be c? (If you’re not sure, feel free to run this in python to find out).
B. This will invoke broadcasting, so b is copied three times to become (3, 3), and ∗ invokes a matrix multiplication operation of two 3x3 matrices so c.shape will be (3, 3)

10. Consider the following computation graph. What is the output J?
    B. J = (a - 1) * (b + c)

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/flyrobin/blog/1542354