统计图形就我们会常到的数据图形了,如果三个数组以图形显示或楼盘以图形走向我们都会要用到图形,下面我来介绍一个php LIbchart图形生成类吧,很用的有需要的朋友可参考.
简单全数字或英文的就可以直接使用下面类了,libchart类大家可自行百度下载:
/*
update by Leo
It's draw the pic of Sheet,and it will take all the num on the pic.
*/
require"./libchart/classes/libchart.php";
classdrawPic{
var$chart;
var$style;
functiondrawPic($style="1",$width="500",$height="250"){
$this->style=$style;
if($style==1){
//cylinder
$this->chart =newVerticalBarChart($width,$height);
}elseif($style==2){
//line
$this->chart =newLineChart($width,$height);
}elseif($style==3){
//Lump
$this->chart =newPieChart($width,$height);
}else{
//cross
$this->chart=newHorizontalBarChart($width,$height);
}
}
functiondraw($obj){
if($this->style==1||$this->style=="1"){
//cylinder
$dataSet=newXYDataSet() ;
$this->chart->setTitle($obj->title);//title
$arr=array();
$arr=$obj->dataArray;
foreach($arras$key=>$val){
$dataSet->addPoint (newPoint($key,$val)) ;
}
$this->chart->setDataSet ($dataSet) ;
$this->chart->render();
}elseif($this->style==2||$this->style=="2"){
//line
$this->chart->setTitle($obj->title);//title
$arr=array();
$arr=$obj->dataArray;
$i=0;
$dataSet=newXYSeriesDataSet();
foreach($arras$key=>$val){
$serie{$i}=newXYDataSet();
foreach($valas$k=>$v){
$serie{$i}->addPoint(newPoint($k,$v));
}
$dataSet->addSerie($key,$serie{$i});
$i=$i+1;
}
$this->chart->setDataSet($dataSet);
$this->chart->render();
}elseif($style==3){
//Lump
$dataSet=newXYDataSet() ;
$this->chart->setTitle($obj->title);//title
$arr=array();
$arr=$obj->dataArray;
foreach($arras$key=>$val){
$dataSet->addPoint (newPoint($key."($val)",$val)) ;
}
$this->chart->setDataSet ($dataSet) ;
$this->chart->render();
}else{
//cross
$dataSet=newXYDataSet();
$this->chart->setTitle($obj->title);//title
$arr=array();
$arr=$obj->dataArray;
foreach($arras$key=>$val){
$dataSet->addPoint (newPoint($key,$val)) ;
}
$this->chart->setDataSet($dataSet);
$this->chart->render();
}
}
}
classkkk{};
$n=newdrawPic("4");//it will set 1 or 2 or 3 or 4
$k=newkkk();
$k->dataArray=array("2000"=>"30","2001"=>"40","2002"=>"50","2003"=>"60","2004"=>"70","2005"=>"80","20020"=>"90");//style==1 or style=2 or style=4//开源代码phpfensi.com
//$k->dataArray=array("2000"=>"30","2001"=>"40","2002"=>"50","2003"=>"60","2004"=>"70","2005"=>"80","20020"=>"90");//style==3
//$k->dataArray=array("yi"=>array("2000"=>"30","2001"=>"40","2002"=>"50","2004"=>"60"),"er"=>array("2003"=>"60","2004"=>"70","2005"=>"80","20020"=>"90"),"san"=>array("33"=>"12","45"=>"56","89"=>"45","86"=>"49"));//style==2 and the years will show first array to block.(it will be show 2000 2001 2002 2004)
$k->title="The Sheet title";
$n->draw($k);
?>
方法1,2,4为相同的数组,3为线性图,有可能有两条线或者多条线的比较,也可以单线,如果要使用中文可能会发现libchart中文乱码 了,下面找了一个办法.
我们的应用主源代码如下:
header("content-type:image/png");
require_once('libchart/classes/libchart.php');
$chart=newVerticalBarChart( 500 , 250 ) ;// 参数表示需要创建的图像的宽和高
$dataSet=newXYDataSet() ;// 实例化一个 XY 轴数据对象
// 为这个对象增加四组数据集合, Point 对象的第一个参数表示 X 轴坐标,
// 第二个表示 Y 轴坐标
$str='二月';
$str= mb_convert_encoding($str,"html-entities","utf-8");
$dataSet-> addPoint (newPoint("Jan 2005", 273 )) ;
$dataSet-> addPoint (newPoint("$str", 120 )) ;
$dataSet-> addPoint (newPoint("March 2005", 442 )) ;
$dataSet-> addPoint (newPoint("April 2005", 600 )) ;
// 把这个数据集合传递给图形对象
$chart-> setDataSet ($dataSet) ;
// 设置图形的标题,并把它作为一个 png 文件渲染
$chart-> setTitle ("统计图") ;
//$chart -> render ( "demo/generated/demo1.png" ) ;
// 这里需要一个路径和文件名称
//就这么简单一个像下图一样美丽的柱状图就出来了
$chart-> render () ;
?>
标红字的地方是为了解决中文乱码的.
2、标题乱码:
默认显示中文是乱码,这是由于编码的原因,做如下修改:首先,更改libchar/libchart/classes/view/chart/Chart.php,找到如下内容,代码如下:
public function setTitle($title) {
$this->plot->setTitle($title);
}
更改为如下代码:
publicfunctionsetTitle($title) {
$title= mb_convert_encoding($title,"html-entities","utf-8");
$this->plot->setTitle($title);
}
第三步:就是上面某个博客里讲到的:
1、自己写的使用Libchart 库生成图表的php 文件以utf-8编码保存.
2、找几个中文字体库,比如华文行楷、宋体等等,复制到libchart fonts目录下.
3、修改libchart classes目录下的text.php 文件.
第47、48行,代码如下:
$this->fontCondensed = dirname(__FILE__) ."/../fonts/DejaVuSansCondensed.ttf";
$this->fontCondensedBold = dirname(__FILE__) ."/../fonts/DejaVuSansCondensed-Bold.ttf";
改为:
$this->fontCondensed = dirname(__FILE__) . "/../fonts/你找来的中文字体";
$this->fontCondensedBold = dirname(__FILE__) . "/../fonts/你找来的中文字体";
我修改的代码如下:
publicfunctionText() {
$baseDir= dirname(__FILE__) ."/../../../";
// Free low-res fonts based on Bitstream Vera
$this->fontCondensed =$baseDir."fonts/FANGZHENGFANGSONG.ttf";
$this->fontCondensedBold =$baseDir."fonts/FANGZHENGFANGSONG.ttf";
}
FANGZHENGFANGSONG.ttf 这个文件是我找的方正仿宋简体字库,我把中文名字改成那个样子了,其实不改也是可以的.
主要是基本操作,然后又疑问的地方,按照上面说的做了,应该就是已经可以了,再次谢谢提供这些方法的热心网友,大家多多交流呀.