Android开发单选按钮功能,Android开发之RadioButton单选按钮的使用

作者：卿笃军

本文演示，Android单选按钮的使用。

1)MainActivity.java

package com.dg.radio;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.Menu;

import android.view.MenuItem;

import android.widget.RadioGroup;

import android.widget.RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener;

import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

RadioGroup rGroup;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

//获取界面上的RadioGroup组件

rGroup = (RadioGroup)findViewById(R.id.radioGroup1);

rGroup.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new OnCheckedChangeListener() {

@Override

public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup arg0, int arg1) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

switch(arg1)

{

case R.id.male:

Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "您选择的性别是男", 0).show();

break;

case R.id.female:

Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "您选择的性别是女", 1).show();

break;

default:break;

}

}

});

}

@Override

public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.

getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);

return true;

}

@Override

public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {

// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will

// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long

// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.

int id = item.getItemId();

if (id == R.id.action_settings) {

return true;

}

return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);

}

}

2)activity_main.xml

xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"

android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"

android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"

android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"

tools:context="com.dg.radio.MainActivity" >

android:id="@+id/radioGroup1"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_alignParentTop="true"

android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"

android:layout_marginTop="134dp" >

android:id="@+id/male"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:checked="true"

android:text="男" />

android:id="@+id/female"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="女" />

3)运行效果