感兴趣的小伙伴,下面一起跟随编程之家 jb51.cc的小编两巴掌来看看吧!
最近因为工作的需求,需要对mysql中数字进行格式化,但发现网上的资料较少,索性自己总结一下,方便自己也帮助有需要的朋友们,下面话不多说,来一起看看详细的介绍:
一、format函数:
格式化浮点数 format(number,length);
介绍:Formats the number X to a format like '#,###,###.##',rounded to D decimal places,and returns the result as a string. If D is 0,the result has no decimal point or fractional part. D should be a constant value.
示例代码
mysql> SELECT FORMAT(12332.123456,4);
-> '12,332.1235'
mysql> SELECT FORMAT(12332.1,332.1000'
mysql> SELECT FORMAT(12332.2,0);
-> '12,332'
二、rpad 和 lpad 给定位数,不足补充自定义字符
RPAD:
Returns the string str,right-padded with the string padstr to a length of len characters. If str is longer than len,the return value is shortened to len characters.
示例代码
mysql> SELECT RPAD('hi',5,'?');
-> 'hi???'
mysql> SELECT RPAD('hi',1,'?');
-> 'h'
mysql>SELET RPAD(12,0);
->12000
This function is multi-byte safe.
LPAD:
Returns the string str,left-padded with the string padstr to a length of lencharacters. If str is longer than len,the return value is shortened to lencharacters.
示例代码
mysql> SELECT LPAD('hi',4,'??');
-> '??hi'
mysql> SELECT LPAD('hi','??');
-> 'h'
mysql>SELECT LPAD(12,0)
->'00012'