Nio版本的客户端实例

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Java nio思路的客户端版本

package nio;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.ClosedChannelException;
import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
import java.nio.channels.Selector;
import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 *
 * @author DXCyber409
 */
public class TimeClient {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Thread(new TimeClientHandle("10.10.113.35", 9999), "TimeClient-001").start();
    }
}

class TimeClientHandle implements Runnable {

    private String host;
    private int port;
    private Selector selector;
    private SocketChannel socketChannel;
    private volatile boolean stop;

    public TimeClientHandle(String host, int port) {
        this.host = host == null ? "127.0.0.1" : host;
        this.port = port;
        try {
            selector = Selector.open();
            socketChannel = SocketChannel.open();
            socketChannel.configureBlocking(false);
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        try {
            doConnect();
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
            System.exit(1);
        }

        while (!stop) {
            try {
                selector.select(1000);
                Set<SelectionKey> selectedKeys = selector.selectedKeys();
                Iterator<SelectionKey> iter = selectedKeys.iterator();
                SelectionKey key = null;
                while (iter.hasNext()) {
                    key = iter.next();
                    iter.remove();
                    try {
                        handleInput(key);
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        if (key != null) {
                            key.cancel();
                            if (key.channel() != null) {
                                key.channel().close();
                            }
                        }
                    }

                }
            } catch (IOException ex) {
                ex.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        try {
            selector.close();
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

    private void doConnect() throws IOException {
        if (socketChannel.connect(new InetSocketAddress(host, port))) {
            socketChannel.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_READ);
            doWrite(socketChannel);
        } else {
            socketChannel.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_CONNECT);
        }
    }

    private void handleInput(SelectionKey key) throws ClosedChannelException, IOException {
        if (key.isValid()) {
            SocketChannel sc = (SocketChannel) key.channel();
            if (key.isConnectable()) {
                if (sc.finishConnect()) {
                    sc.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_READ);
                    doWrite(socketChannel);
                } else {
                    // 连接失败，进程退出
                    System.out.println("Unable to connect to " + host + ":" + port);
                    System.exit(1);
                }
            }
            if (key.isReadable()) {
                ByteBuffer readBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(1024);
                int readBytes = sc.read(readBuffer);
                if (readBytes > 0) {
                    readBuffer.flip();
                    byte[] bytes = new byte[readBuffer.remaining()];
                    readBuffer.get(bytes);
                    String body = new String(bytes);
                    System.out.println("Now is : " + body);
                    this.stop = true;  //出口
                } else if (readBytes < 0) {  //如果读取结束则关闭链路
                    sc.close();
                    key.cancel();
                } else {
                    ;  // 读取到0字节，忽略处理
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private void doWrite(SocketChannel sc) throws IOException {
        byte[] req = "QUERY TIME ORDER".getBytes();
        ByteBuffer writeBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(req.length);
        writeBuffer.put(req);
        writeBuffer.flip();
        sc.write(writeBuffer);
        if (!writeBuffer.hasRemaining()) {
            System.out.println("Send order 2 server succeed.");
        }
    }

}

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/2953734/blog/1543084